Hi,
An in-place downgrade of SQL Server is not supported.
To downgrade the version of SQL Server, you have to completely uninstall SQL Server, and reinstall it again by using the desired version. This is similar to a fresh installation of SQL Server because you will not be able to restore the earlier database from a later version to the newly installed earlier version. The databases will have to be re-created from scratch. If you also changed the edition of SQL Server during the upgrade, change the Edition property of the SQL Server VM in the Azure portal to the new edition value. This updates the metadata and billing that is associated with this VM.
For more information, you can refer to the link below which offers step-by-step details:
Downgrade the version of SQL Server
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/virtual-machines/windows/change-sql-server-version#downgrade-the-version-of-sql-server
Best regards,
Leon