You may use Lookup Transformation to meet your need.
Note that the reference dataset can be a cache file, an existing table or view, a new table, or the result of an SQL query. The Lookup transformation uses either an OLE DB connection manager or a Cache connection manager to connect to the reference dataset.
I'd suggest that you may import the reference table to SQL Server database via SSIS first.
an-overview-of-the-lookup-transformation-in-ssis
Regards,
Zoe
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