Thanks for reaching out to the Q&A forum.
I would suggest you enable application insights at Logic app and function app (same app insights resource for both the apps) and look at the Transaction search blade in the Application insights resource. You will be able to see end-end transaction results. This will be helpful for you, however, you won't be able to correlate the exact logic app run and function invocation. You will have to rely on the timeframe of the requests.
Timeframe:
I hope this helps!
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