XElement.DescendantNodesAndSelf Method

Reference

Definition

Namespace:: System.Xml.Linq

Assemblies:: System.Xml.Linq.dll, System.Xml.XDocument.dll

Assemblies:: netstandard.dll, System.Xml.XDocument.dll

Assembly:: System.Xml.XDocument.dll

Assembly:: System.Xml.Linq.dll

Assembly:: netstandard.dll

Source:: XElement.cs

Source:: XElement.cs

Source:: XElement.cs

Important

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Returns a collection of nodes that contain this element, and all descendant nodes of this element, in document order.

public:
 System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Xml::Linq::XNode ^> ^ DescendantNodesAndSelf();

public System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Xml.Linq.XNode> DescendantNodesAndSelf();

member this.DescendantNodesAndSelf : unit -> seq<System.Xml.Linq.XNode>

Public Function DescendantNodesAndSelf () As IEnumerable(Of XNode)

Returns

IEnumerable<XNode>

An IEnumerable<T> of XNode that contain this element, and all descendant nodes of this element, in document order.

Examples

The following example creates an XML tree, and then uses this .

XElement xmlTree = new XElement("Root",
    // Attributes are not nodes, so will not be returned by DescendantNodesAndSelf.
    new XAttribute("Att1", "AttributeContent"),
    new XElement("Child",
        new XText("Some text"),
        new XElement("GrandChild", "element content")
    )
);
IEnumerable<XNode> dnas =
    from node in xmlTree.DescendantNodesAndSelf()
    select node;
foreach (XNode node in dnas)
{
    if (node is XElement)
        Console.WriteLine((node as XElement).Name);
    else
        Console.WriteLine(node);
}

Dim xmlTree As XElement = _
    <Root Att1="AttributeContent">
        <Child>Some text<GrandChild>element content</GrandChild>
        </Child>
    </Root>

Dim dnas As IEnumerable(Of XNode) = _
    From node In xmlTree.DescendantNodesAndSelf() _
    Select node

For Each node In dnas
    If TypeOf node Is XElement Then
        Console.WriteLine(DirectCast(node, XElement).Name)
    Else
        Console.WriteLine(node)
    End If
Next

This example produces the following output:

Root
Child
Some text
GrandChild
element content

Remarks

This method uses deferred execution.

Applies to

Продукт	Версии
.NET	Core 1.0, Core 1.1, Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
.NET Framework	3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard	1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.6, 2.0, 2.1
UWP	10.0

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