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Copy data from or to SAP Cloud for Customer (C4C) using Azure Data Factory or Synapse Analytics

  • Članak

APPLIES TO: Azure Data Factory Azure Synapse Analytics

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This article outlines how to use the Copy Activity in an Azure Data Factory or Synapse Analytics pipeline to copy data from/to SAP Cloud for Customer (C4C). It builds on the copy activity overview article that presents a general overview of copy activity.

Tip

To learn the service's overall support on SAP data integration scenario, see SAP data integration using Azure Data Factory whitepaper with detailed introduction on each SAP connector, comparison and guidance.

Supported capabilities

This SAP Cloud for Customer connector is supported for the following capabilities:

Supported capabilities IR
Copy activity (source/sink) ① ②
Lookup activity ① ②

① Azure integration runtime ② Self-hosted integration runtime

For a list of data stores that are supported as sources/sinks, see the Supported data stores table.

Specifically, this connector enables the service to copy data from/to SAP Cloud for Customer including the SAP Cloud for Sales, SAP Cloud for Service, and SAP Cloud for Social Engagement solutions.

Getting started

To perform the Copy activity with a pipeline, you can use one of the following tools or SDKs:

Create a linked service to SAP Cloud for Customer using UI

Use the following steps to create a linked service to SAP Cloud for Customer in the Azure portal UI.

  1. Browse to the Manage tab in your Azure Data Factory or Synapse workspace and select Linked Services, then click New:

  2. Search for SAP and select the SAP Cloud for Customer connector.

    Select the SAP Cloud for Customer connector.

  3. Configure the service details, test the connection, and create the new linked service.

    Configure a linked service to SAP Cloud for Customer.

Connector configuration details

The following sections provide details about properties that are used to define Data Factory entities specific to SAP Cloud for Customer connector.

Linked service properties

The following properties are supported for SAP Cloud for Customer linked service:

Property Description Required
type The type property must be set to: SapCloudForCustomer. Yes
url The URL of the SAP C4C OData service. Yes
username Specify the user name to connect to the SAP C4C. Yes
password Specify the password for the user account you specified for the username. Mark this field as a SecureString to store it securely, or reference a secret stored in Azure Key Vault. Yes
connectVia The Integration Runtime to be used to connect to the data store. If not specified, it uses the default Azure Integration Runtime. No

Example:

{
    "name": "SAPC4CLinkedService",
    "properties": {
        "type": "SapCloudForCustomer",
        "typeProperties": {
            "url": "https://<tenantname>.crm.ondemand.com/sap/c4c/odata/v1/c4codata/" ,
            "username": "<username>",
            "password": {
                "type": "SecureString",
                "value": "<password>"
            }
        },
        "connectVia": {
            "referenceName": "<name of Integration Runtime>",
            "type": "IntegrationRuntimeReference"
        }
    }
}

Dataset properties

For a full list of sections and properties available for defining datasets, see the datasets article. This section provides a list of properties supported by SAP Cloud for Customer dataset.

To copy data from SAP Cloud for Customer, set the type property of the dataset to SapCloudForCustomerResource. The following properties are supported:

Property Description Required
type The type property of the dataset must be set to: SapCloudForCustomerResource Yes
path Specify path of the SAP C4C OData entity. Yes

Example:

{
    "name": "SAPC4CDataset",
    "properties": {
        "type": "SapCloudForCustomerResource",
        "typeProperties": {
            "path": "<path e.g. LeadCollection>"
        },
        "schema": [],
        "linkedServiceName": {
            "referenceName": "<SAP C4C linked service>",
            "type": "LinkedServiceReference"
        }
    }
}

Copy activity properties

For a full list of sections and properties available for defining activities, see the Pipelines article. This section provides a list of properties supported by SAP Cloud for Customer source.

SAP C4C as source

To copy data from SAP Cloud for Customer, set the source type in the copy activity to SapCloudForCustomerSource. The following properties are supported in the copy activity source section:

Property Description Required
type The type property must be set to: SapCloudForCustomerSource Yes
query Specify the custom OData query to read data. No
httpRequestTimeout The timeout (the TimeSpan value) for the HTTP request to get a response. This value is the timeout to get a response, not the timeout to read response data. If not specified, the default value is 00:30:00 (30 minutes). No

Sample query to get data for a specific day: "query": "$filter=CreatedOn ge datetimeoffset'2017-07-31T10:02:06.4202620Z' and CreatedOn le datetimeoffset'2017-08-01T10:02:06.4202620Z'"

Example:

"activities":[
    {
        "name": "CopyFromSAPC4C",
        "type": "Copy",
        "inputs": [
            {
                "referenceName": "<SAP C4C input dataset>",
                "type": "DatasetReference"
            }
        ],
        "outputs": [
            {
                "referenceName": "<output dataset>",
                "type": "DatasetReference"
            }
        ],
        "typeProperties": {
            "source": {
                "type": "SapCloudForCustomerSource",
                "query": "<custom query e.g. $top=10>"
            },
            "sink": {
                "type": "<sink type>"
            }
        }
    }
]

SAP C4C as sink

To copy data to SAP Cloud for Customer, set the sink type in the copy activity to SapCloudForCustomerSink. The following properties are supported in the copy activity sink section:

Property Description Required
type The type property must be set to: SapCloudForCustomerSink Yes
writeBehavior The write behavior of the operation. Could be “Insert”, “Update”.  No. Default “Insert”.
writeBatchSize The batch size of write operation. The batch size to get best performance may be different for different table or server. No. Default 10. 
 maxConcurrentConnections  The upper limit of concurrent connections established to the data store during the activity run. Specify a value only when you want to limit concurrent connections.  No 

Example:

"activities":[
    {
        "name": "CopyToSapC4c",
        "type": "Copy",
        "inputs": [{
            "type": "DatasetReference",
            "referenceName": "<dataset type>"
        }],
        "outputs": [{
            "type": "DatasetReference",
            "referenceName": "SapC4cDataset"
        }],
        "typeProperties": {
            "source": {
                "type": "<source type>"
            },
            "sink": {
                "type": "SapCloudForCustomerSink",
                "writeBehavior": "Insert",
                "writeBatchSize": 30
            },
            "parallelCopies": 10,
            "dataIntegrationUnits": 4,
            "enableSkipIncompatibleRow": true,
            "redirectIncompatibleRowSettings": {
                "linkedServiceName": {
                    "referenceName": "ErrorLogBlobLinkedService",
                    "type": "LinkedServiceReference"
                },
                "path": "incompatiblerows"
            }
        }
    }
]

Data type mapping for SAP Cloud for Customer

When copying data from SAP Cloud for Customer, the following mappings are used from SAP Cloud for Customer data types to interim data types used internally within the service. See Schema and data type mappings to learn about how copy activity maps the source schema and data type to the sink.

SAP C4C OData Data Type Interim service data type
Edm.Binary Byte[] 
Edm.Boolean Bool
Edm.Byte Byte[] 
Edm.DateTime DateTime
Edm.Decimal Decimal
Edm.Double Double
Edm.Single Single
Edm.Guid Guid 
Edm.Int16 Int16
Edm.Int32 Int32
Edm.Int64 Int64
Edm.SByte Int16
Edm.String String
Edm.Time TimeSpan
Edm.DateTimeOffset DateTimeOffset

Lookup activity properties

To learn details about the properties, check Lookup activity.

Related content

For a list of data stores supported as sources and sinks by the copy activity, see supported data stores.