EventWatcherOptions Konstruktoren

Definition

Namespace:: System.Management

Assembly:: System.Management.dll

Wichtig

Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Klasse für die EventWatcherOptions Ereignisbeobachtung.

Überlädt

Name	Beschreibung
EventWatcherOptions()	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Klasse für die EventWatcherOptions Ereignisbeobachtung mithilfe von Standardwerten. Dies ist der parameterlose Konstruktor.
EventWatcherOptions(ManagementNamedValueCollection, TimeSpan, Int32)	Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der EventWatcherOptions Klasse mit den angegebenen Werten.

EventWatcherOptions()

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Klasse für die EventWatcherOptions Ereignisbeobachtung mithilfe von Standardwerten. Dies ist der parameterlose Konstruktor.

public:
 EventWatcherOptions();

public EventWatcherOptions();

Public Sub New ()

Beispiele

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie der Client eine Benachrichtigung empfängt, wenn eine Instanz von Win32_Process erstellt wird, da die Ereignisklasse __InstanceCreationEvent ist. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Dokumentation Windows Management Instrumentation. Der Client empfängt Ereignisse synchron, indem die WaitForNextEvent Methode aufgerufen wird. Dieses Beispiel kann getestet werden, indem ein Prozess gestartet wird, z. B. Editor, während der Beispielcode ausgeführt wird.

using System;
using System.Management;

// This example shows synchronous consumption of events.
// The client is blocked while waiting for events.

public class EventWatcherPolling
{
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create event query to be notified within 1 second of
        // a change in a service
        string query = "SELECT * FROM" +
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " +
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa \"Win32_Process\"";

        // Event options
        EventWatcherOptions eventOptions = new
            EventWatcherOptions();
        eventOptions.Timeout = System.TimeSpan.MaxValue;

        // Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events
        // that match this query
        ManagementEventWatcher watcher =
            new ManagementEventWatcher("root\\CIMV2", query,
            eventOptions);

        // Block until the next event occurs
        // Note: this can be done in a loop if waiting for
        //        more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.");
        ManagementBaseObject e = watcher.WaitForNextEvent();

        //Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Process {0} has been created, path is: {1}",
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["Name"],
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["ExecutablePath"]);

        //Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop();
        return 0;
    }
}

Imports System.Management

' This example shows synchronous consumption of events. 
' The client is blocked while waiting for events. 

Public Class EventWatcherPolling
    Public Overloads Shared Function _
        Main(ByVal args() As String) As Integer

        ' Create event query to be notified within 1 second of 
        ' a change in a service
        Dim query As String
        query = "SELECT * FROM" & _
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " & _
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa ""Win32_Process"""

        ' Event options
        Dim eventOptions As New EventWatcherOptions
        eventOptions.Timeout = System.TimeSpan.MaxValue

        ' Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events 
        ' that match this query
        Dim watcher As New ManagementEventWatcher( _
            "root\CIMV2", query, eventOptions)

        ' Block until the next event occurs 
        ' Note: this can be done in a loop
        ' if waiting for more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine( _
          "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.")
        Dim e As ManagementBaseObject = _
            watcher.WaitForNextEvent()

        'Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Process {0} has created, path is: {1}", _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("Name"), _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("ExecutablePath"))

        'Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop()
        Return 0

    End Function 'Main
End Class

Hinweise

.NET Framework-Sicherheit

Volle Vertrauenswürdigstellung für den unmittelbaren Anrufer. Dieses Element kann nicht von teilweise vertrauenswürdigem Code verwendet werden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Verwenden von Bibliotheken aus teilweise vertrauenswürdigen Code.

Gilt für:

EventWatcherOptions(ManagementNamedValueCollection, TimeSpan, Int32)

Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der EventWatcherOptions Klasse mit den angegebenen Werten.

public:
 EventWatcherOptions(System::Management::ManagementNamedValueCollection ^ context, TimeSpan timeout, int blockSize);

public EventWatcherOptions(System.Management.ManagementNamedValueCollection context, TimeSpan timeout, int blockSize);

new System.Management.EventWatcherOptions : System.Management.ManagementNamedValueCollection * TimeSpan * int -> System.Management.EventWatcherOptions

Public Sub New (context As ManagementNamedValueCollection, timeout As TimeSpan, blockSize As Integer)

Parameter

context: ManagementNamedValueCollection

Das Optionskontextobjekt, das anbieterspezifische Informationen enthält, die an den Anbieter übergeben werden sollen.

timeout: TimeSpan

Das Timeout, um auf die nächsten Ereignisse zu warten.

blockSize: Int32

Die Anzahl der Ereignisse, auf die in jedem Block gewartet werden soll.

Beispiele

using System;
using System.Management;

// This example shows synchronous consumption of events.
// The client is blocked while waiting for events.

public class EventWatcherPolling
{
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create event query to be notified within 1 second of
        // a change in a service
        string query = "SELECT * FROM" +
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " +
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa \"Win32_Process\"";

        // Event options
        // blockSize = 1 to receive one event
        EventWatcherOptions eventOptions = new
            EventWatcherOptions(null, System.TimeSpan.MaxValue,
            1);

        // Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events
        // that match this query
        ManagementEventWatcher watcher =
            new ManagementEventWatcher("root\\CIMV2", query,
            eventOptions);

        // Block until the next event occurs
        // Note: this can be done in a loop if waiting for
        //        more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.");
        ManagementBaseObject e = watcher.WaitForNextEvent();

        //Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Process {0} has been created, path is: {1}",
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["Name"],
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["ExecutablePath"]);

        //Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop();
        return 0;
    }
}

Imports System.Management

' This example shows synchronous consumption of events. 
' The client is blocked while waiting for events. 

Public Class EventWatcherPolling
    Public Overloads Shared Function _
        Main(ByVal args() As String) As Integer

        ' Create event query to be notified within 1 second of 
        ' a change in a service
        Dim query As String
        query = "SELECT * FROM" & _
            " __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 " & _
            "WHERE TargetInstance isa ""Win32_Process"""

        ' Event options
        ' blockSize = 1 to receive one event
        Dim eventOptions As New EventWatcherOptions( _
            Nothing, System.TimeSpan.MaxValue, 1)

        ' Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events 
        ' that match this query
        Dim watcher As New ManagementEventWatcher( _
            "root\CIMV2", query, eventOptions)

        ' Block until the next event occurs 
        ' Note: this can be done in a loop
        ' if waiting for more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine( _
          "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.")
        Dim e As ManagementBaseObject = _
            watcher.WaitForNextEvent()

        'Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Process {0} has created, path is: {1}", _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("Name"), _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("ExecutablePath"))

        'Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop()
        Return 0

    End Function 'Main
End Class

Hinweise

.NET Framework-Sicherheit

Gilt für:

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