Close or delete an eDiscovery (Premium) case
When the legal case or investigation supported by a Microsoft Purview eDiscovery (Premium) case is completed, you can close or delete a case. You can also reopen a closed case.
Tip
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Close a case
Here's what happens when you close an eDiscovery (Premium) case:
- If the case contains any content locations on hold, those holds will be turned off. After the hold is turned off, a 30-day grace period (called a delay hold) is applied to content locations that were on hold. This helps prevent content from being immediately deleted and gives admins an opportunity to search for or recover content that will be permanently deleted after the delay hold period expires. For more information, see Removing content locations from an eDiscovery hold.
- Closing a case only turns off the holds that are associated with that case. If other holds are place on a content location (such as a Litigation Hold, Microsoft Purview eDiscovery (Standard) hold, or a hold from a different eDiscovery (Premium) case) those holds will still be maintained.
- The case is still listed on the eDiscovery page in the Microsoft Purview compliance portal. The details, holds, searches, and members of a closed case are retained.
- You can edit a case after it's closed. For example, you can add or removing members, create searches, export search results, and prepare search results for analysis in eDiscovery (Premium). The primary difference between active and closed cases is that holds are turned off when a case is closed.
To close a case:
On the eDiscovery (Premium) page, select the case that you want to close.
On the Settings tab, under Case Information, select Select.
At the bottom of the Case Information flyout page, select Actions, and then select Close case.
It might take up to 60 minutes for the closing process to complete.
Reopen a closed case
When you reopen an eDiscovery (Premium) case, any holds that were in place when the case was closed won't be automatically reinstated. After the case is reopened, you'll have to go to the Holds tab and turn on the previous holds. To turn on a hold, select it to display the flyout page, and then set the Status toggle to On.
To reopen a closed case:
On the eDiscovery (Premium) page, select the case that you want to reopen.
On the Settings tab, under Case Information, select Select.
At the bottom of the Case Information flyout page, select Actions, and then select Reopen case.
It might take up to 60 minutes for the reopening process to complete.
Delete a case
You can delete both active and closed eDiscovery (Premium) cases. When you delete a case, all components associated with the case, such as the list of custodians, communications, searches, review sets, and export job are deleted. The case is removed from the list of cases on the eDiscovery (Premium) page in the Microsoft Purview compliance portal. You can't recover or reopen a deleted case.
Note
In data spillage scenarios, the only way to remove items in a review set is to delete the eDiscovery (Premium) case. Other "search and purge" methods don't remove items from a review set.
Before you can delete a case (whether it's active or closed), you must first delete all holds associated with the case. That includes deleting holds with a status of Off.
To delete holds associated with a case:
- Go the Holds tab in the eDiscovery (Premium) case that you want to delete.
- Select the hold that you want to delete.
- On the flyout page, select Delete hold.
To delete a case:
- On the eDiscovery (Premium) page, select the case that you want to delete.
- On the Settings tab, under Case Information, select Select.
- At the bottom of the Case Information flyout page, select Actions, and then select Delete case.
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