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how to fix msinfo error- cannot access the windows management instrumentation software

Marty Atias 20 Reputation points
2025-10-20T15:20:55.2966667+00:00

(64bit Windows 10 desktop)
MSInfo error- Cannot access Windows Management Instrumentation Software. ...files may be moved or missing.

It is preventing some other software from running properly.

MSinfo.exe is in the correct startup target folder "system32"
WManSvc is running
WMIRegistrationService is running
WMIC command in Powershell works

I've tried:
renaming the repository
DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth 
sfc /scannow

What "software" is MSinfo looking for, and where is it looking?
I've seen some discussion about registering a MSinfo.DLL file. I cannot find one on this or another Win10 PC where MSInfo works.

Windows for home | Windows 10 | Performance and system failures
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Answer accepted by question author

Richard Trinidad 6,275 Reputation points Independent Advisor
2025-10-20T16:04:27.17+00:00

Hi, Marty, thank you for posting here in the Microsoft community, if you're having trouble with Microsoft System Information (MSInfo) and it reports an inability to access Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), follow these steps to troubleshoot the issue:

 

First, Re-register WMI Components, open an elevated Command Prompt (Run as Administrator) and enter:

winmgmt /salvagerepository

winmgmt /rebuildrepository

Restart your computer afterward.

 

Next, Check for Corrupted WMI Files, Clean up WMI files with:

cd %windir%\system32\wbem

for /f %s in ('dir /b *.dll') do regsvr32 /s %s

for /f %s in ('dir /b *.mof') do mofcomp %s

 

Also, Verify WMI Services, Ensure the following services are running (set to Automatic) in services.msc in Windows Management Instrumentation (Winmgmt) or WMI Performance Adapter.

Repair Windows, If the issue persists, consider a repair installation. Download the Windows 10 installation media and select the Upgrade option to keep files and apps. https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10

Also, Check Event Viewer, Look for WMI-related error messages in the Event Viewer under Windows Logs > Application.

Also, Third-Party Security Programs Temporarily disable any third-party antivirus software that might interfere with WMI.

Update Windows, make sure your Windows 10 is fully updated via Settings > Update & Security.

If MSInfo still doesn't work after these steps, you may need to seek further assistance from Microsoft Support. https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/customer-service-phone-numbers-c0389ade-5640-e588-8b0e-28de8afeb3f2

I hope this helps you out, let me know

Chard

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