Azure VPN gateway is in an active-standby configuration. Standby instance would take over automatically in the case of an interruption of 10 to 15 seconds for a planned maintenance
Details are here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-highlyavailable
If you have a Standard SKU, you can resize to a HighPerformance SKU. To resize a gateway for the Resource Manager deployment model using PowerShell, use the following command:
$gw = Get-AzVirtualNetworkGateway -Name vnetgw1 -ResourceGroupName testrg
Resize-AzVirtualNetworkGateway -VirtualNetworkGateway $gw -GatewaySku HighPerformance
You can also resize a gateway in the Azure portal.
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