Hi @Yasrosa ,
1- How can we migrate the Domaincontroller and the Exchange Mailboxes? what is the best way for that?
For DC migration, the recommended way to upgrade a domain is to promote new servers to DCs that run a newer version of Windows Server and demote the older DCs as needed. Prerequisites and steps you can refer to:Upgrade domain controllers to a newer version of Windows Server | Microsoft Learn
For Exchange migration, you can setup the exchange server on the new Windows Sever, migrate things over and then decommission the old one. More steps you can refer to: Performing a Like for Like Exchange Server Migration Please Note: Since the web site is not hosted by Microsoft, the link may change without notice. Microsoft does not guarantee the accuracy of this information.
2- After the Migration, should we deinstallieren the Roles on the DC & Exchange?
As far as I know, Roles will be transferred during the configuration phase of the new server. After the migration is complete you can remove the older server.
If the answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and kindly upvote it. If you have extra questions about this answer, please click "Comment". Note: Please follow the steps in our documentation to enable e-mail notifications if you want to receive the related email notification for this thread.