Hi @Shreyas R S,
Since we can't reproduce your situation, we need to narrow down the problem and try some things.
1, Use the available privacy mode of your web browser when you sign into SharePoint Central Admin (Please make sure you are using farm admin account). To learn how to browse through an InPrivate window, see Microsoft Edge. To learn how to browse through an Incognito window, see Google Chrome.
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If you can access the file while you browse in a privacy mode, clear your browser cache. To learn how to clear the browser cache, see Edge or Chrome.
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2, Please Try to remove Center Administration Form IIS and run the SharePoint Products Configuration Wizard again. I suggest you use a different port when creating the Center Administration site.
3, Please go to IIS ->site->SharePoint Center Administration->right click ->Explore.
Please check whether following files exists.
4, Please use this article to check if your MOSS service account is working:
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