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To script the deployment of the same linked services for all environments in Azure Synapse Analytics, you can follow these steps:
- Create an Azure Key Vault (AKV) per environment to hold the connection strings for the linked services.
- Create an Azure Key Vault Linked Service in each environment with the same name.
- Create a parameter for each linked service in the SynapseWorkspaceDeployment task on Azure DevOps.
- Override the parameters on the SynapseWorkspaceDeployment task during the CI/CD process to change the URL in the deployed linked services.
- Use the Azure portal or a programming interface to parameterize linked services.
- Use the Synapse workspace deployment extension to deploy other items in your Azure Synapse workspace, such as datasets, SQL scripts and notebooks, spark job definitions, integration runtime, data flow, credentials, and other artifacts in the workspace.
reference: Parameterize linked services - Azure Data Factory & Azure Synapse | Microsoft Learn
Regarding scripting the Synapse WS permissions for automated deployment :
you can use Azure DevOps or GitHub Actions to automate the deployment of an Azure Synapse workspace to multiple environments. You can use the Synapse workspace deployment extension to deploy other items in your Azure Synapse workspace, including Synapse WS permissions.You can also refer to the following resources for more information on CI/CD deployment of Azure Synapse Analytics:
- How to use CI/CD integration to automate the deploy of a Synapse Workspace to multiple environments
- Continuous integration & delivery in Azure Synapse Analytics
Hope this helps. if you have further queries, please do let us know.