@Mountain Pond, Thanks for posting in Q&A.
To clarify this issue, here are some information you can refer.
1.The following link contains how to view the log in the company portal.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/user-help/send-logs-to-your-it-admin-cp-windows
2.Check if there exist some errors in IME log. Location: C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\IntuneManagementExtension\Logs
Moreover, here is a link about how to silently install SQL 2019.
https://jayrbarrios.com/2022/09/22/how-to-install-sql-server-2019-express-from-intune/
Non-official, just for reference.
Hope above information can help you.
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