Hi @Josh Starita
Welcome to Microsoft Q&A platform and thanks for posting your question here.
According to the REST connector documentation, the supported authentication types are Anonymous, Basic, AadServicePrincipal, and ManagedServiceIdentity. User-based OAuth authentication is not supported.
You can use the Web activity to make an API call and get the bearer token. You can then pass this token from the Web activity output JSON to the main API call to perform the desired work.
According to the thread, outh2 isn't directly supported in the linked service, but documentation still mentions wrongly. We will follow up with the PG team to correct the documentation, in the meantime, you can refer to this Microsoft Q&A thread for more information on using OAuth2 with Data Factory Linked Service REST.
Reference
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70081302/using-oauth2-0-in-web-activity-in-azure-data-factory
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/741180/data-factory-linked-service-rest-oauth2
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