The error "Decryption failed: [WinError -2146893813] Key not valid for use in specified state" on an Azure VM can be related to issues with the credentials or tokens stored in the .azure
directory becoming corrupt or invalid. Deleting the .azure
directory and re-authenticating can be a temporary fix, but for a more permanent solution, consider the following steps:
- Update Azure CLI: Ensure that you have the latest version of the Azure CLI installed. This can help avoid bugs that might be causing these issues.
az upgrade
- Clear Azure CLI Cache: Manually clear the Azure CLI cache to remove any potentially corrupted tokens or credentials.
az account clear
- Re-authenticate: Re-authenticate to Azure after clearing the cache.
az login
- Use Service Principal: Instead of using personal credentials, consider using a Service Principal for authentication. This can provide more stability for automated tasks and scripts.
- First, create a Service Principal:
Note down theaz ad sp create-for-rbac --name <your-app-name> --role Contributor --scopes /subscriptions/<your-subscription-id>
appId
,password
, andtenant
. - Then, use the Service Principal to login:
az login --service-principal -u <appId> -p <password> --tenant <tenant>
- First, create a Service Principal:
- Check for Issues with the User Profile: Ensure that there are no issues with the user profile on the Azure VM. Sometimes, corrupt user profiles can cause issues with credential storage.
- Environment Variables: If you are running scripts or applications that use environment variables to store credentials, ensure these are correctly set and not causing conflicts.
- Regular Maintenance: Regularly clear the
.azure
directory and re-authenticate as part of a maintenance routine if the issue persists. You can automate this process using scripts. - Check Event Logs: Look at the Windows Event Logs for any additional error messages or warnings that might provide more context about why the decryption is failing.