I have this exact same issue after upgrading to 24H2. Locking the screen and UAC prompts sometimes trigger a hang and forcibly shutting down or rebooting the device via remote management are the only ways to get out of the situation. HP EliteBook 645 G9, domain joined. Using the device as standard user and elevating with my admin creds as needed. Using MS Defender as antivirus.
Windows and MS Store apps are fully updated (build 26100.2033). Latest drivers and firmware are also installed. I've also tried latest chipset and GPU drivers downloaded directly from AMD instead of HP offerings to no avail. November updates are released tomorrow and I hope those fix this problem but who knows...
When the bug occurs, locking the screen ends up in a black screen immediately. Only mouse cursor is visible. The cursor may have a rubberband effect to it when you move it.
When UAC acts up, the prompt never appears. All I can see is dimmed desktop background. I can either wait until the prompt times out or press Ctrl+Alt+Del, but every single window, button, control etc is frozen afterwards. If there's a window which has auto-updating content visible, it seems to work just fine at background. If I had music playing, it keeps going just fine. But the whole GUI is completely non-responsive for all user input. Well, maybe not completely, if I click on taskbar it disappears and there's explorer.exe hang in event log.
Sometimes I can use the laptop for few days without any issues, today I had to reboot 3 times. I have managed to trigger the bug multiple times right after a reboot and logging in, then trying to run something elevated - BAM! UAC freezes and the everything is stuck again. It can happen anytime with any software.
It's not a Windows spotlight issue here, I'm using static image for both lock screen and desktop backgroud on all accounts. I tried disabling lock screen notifications, that didn't help. There's some Windows Hello -related error in event viewer (we are not using Win Hello), so I tried disable Win Hello using group policy. That didn't help either.
While troubleshooting this I've been logged on to my admin account for some time, launching tools etc elevated and the issues hasn't occurred even once. Maybe because on the admin acc the UAC prompt is just Y/N instead of asking for username and pw. Dunno, to me this feels like somekind of weird credentials issue.
