Application Gateway in front of Azure Firewall design

AzurePro 60 Reputation points
2025-03-17T07:36:36.8766667+00:00

i have requirment where need to seperate public facing application traffic seperately. we going to use Application Gateway in front of Azure Firewall design.

Internet >> Application gateway >> Azure firewall >> Vnet(web application)

what will be there backend pool of application gateway needs to be configured here? if azure firewall then which ip of azure firewall should be configure?

Azure Application Gateway
Azure Application Gateway
An Azure service that provides a platform-managed, scalable, and highly available application delivery controller as a service.
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  1. Divyesh Govaerdhanan 2,955 Reputation points
    2025-03-17T13:13:37.21+00:00

    Hello,

    Welcome to Microsoft Q&A, thank you for asking your question.

    You should set the Application Gateway's backend pool to the Azure Firewall's private IP address. This setup ensures that all incoming traffic passes through the Application Gateway and is then forwarded to the Azure Firewall for inspection before reaching your web applications within the Virtual Network (VNet).

    1. Navigate to your Azure Firewall instance in the Azure Portal.​
    2. Locate the private IP address assigned to the firewall within its dedicated subnet (AzureFirewallSubnet).

    For more information on the architecture and best practices, please have a look into the below link.

    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/example-scenario/gateway/firewall-application-gateway#application-gateway-in-front-of-azure-firewall-designDiagram that shows the Application Gateway in front of Azure Firewall design.

    Please Upvote and Accept the answer if it helps!!

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