Dear @lkhill`
Thank you so much for contacting Microsoft Q&A Support.
I truly appreciate for your incredibly thorough investigation and for sharing your findings. I completely understand your frustration, especially after spending so much time trying to get clarity.
You're absolutely right: Outlook for Mac currently pulls its "Recent Files" list from your Microsoft 365 activity (via Microsoft Graph), not from macOS Finder’s recent files. This means that if your primary usage is local (e.g., working on Word or Excel files stored on your Mac), those files may not appear in Outlook’s "Recent" list unless they’ve also been accessed via OneDrive, SharePoint, or other M365 services.
This design choice can feel limiting, especially for Mac users who don’t rely heavily on cloud-based workflows. While Microsoft has stated this is “by design,” I agree that it doesn’t serve all users equally well.
So, I did a few tests myself to get a better feel for how things work, and I noticed something interesting. When I’m composing an email in Outlook and click the “Attach File” button, the recent files it shows are only from OneDrive (via Microsoft Graph), not the ones I’ve recently opened in Finder.
Here’s what I tried:
- I create a Word file and save it in desktop (avoid tracking by Microsoft Graph):

- I create a Word file and save it in OneDrive:

- In Outlook, the Attach File only shows the Word file that I saved in OneDrive and the Word file in Finder list does not show:
However, you can click "Browse this Mac" (see image above) and it can allow you to choose the file from Finder's lists:
Additionally, I find one more idea that may help you: Using the Finder to locate recent files manually and drag them into your email.
Your insights are incredibly valuable, and I appreciate your persistence in uncovering the root of the issue. I hope this information can help you in this limitation of Outlook in Mac.
Once again, thank you for your patience and understanding.
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