Hi DanielLlr,
Thank you for reaching Microsoft Community. We're sorry for the inconvenience this has caused you. Battery draining can be caused when too many applications are running in the background. A heavy application like gaming or other desktop app can also drain the battery. Or can be a faulty battery. I'll be asking few questions to help us isolate the problem.
May I know when was the Windows 11 update installed?
When you say reboot the OS by USB, do you mean you have performed the USB recovery image?
Were there other accessories connected to the device?
You may try to do the following steps below.
Check Task manager for apps that has high battery consumption, if there are apps that is not in used closed them.
Run Surface Diagnostic Toolkit and make sure all updates are installed including optional updates if available.
See: Fix common Surface problems using the Surface Diagnostic Toolkit (microsoft.com)
To check for updates: Settings >> Windows updates >> Check for updates.
Remove and reinstall battery driver.
From Device Manager, expand the Batteries category. Double-tap or double-click Microsoft ACPI-Compliant Control Method Battery, select the Driver tab, and select Uninstall > OK. Then restart your device.
Do clean boot: A "clean boot" starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and startup programs, so that you can determine whether a background program is interfering with your game or program. See How to perform a clean boot in Windows - Microsoft Support for the steps.
Run Power troubleshooter
Settings >> System >> Troubleshoot >> Other troubleshooter >> Look for power and select Run.
Generate Battery report to check battery health.
Open Command prompt and run as administrator >> Click on Yes when a UAC prompt appears on the screen >> type the following command below and press Enter to generate battery report.
powercfg /batteryreport /output "C:\battery-report.html"
Once you complete the steps, the report will be saved automatically in the main installation drive. You can save the file to your Onedrive and share the link on your response.
Kind regards,
Lavenia