Hello Friends ,
I have 3 points to mention about this
Point 1 : this update - " 2021-03 Cumulative Update Preview for Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems (KB5000842) " was already Successfully installed on 16-03-2021 itself .
in the below image

but I do not know why it is trying to Download & install again and again ?
Point 2 : after this (KB5000842) update installation on 16-03-2021 ,
Servicing Stack 10.0.19041.903 is installed on 26-03-2021 ,
Both updates cannot be uninstalled in the control panel
in the below image

Point 3 : As the website ( https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/march-29-2021-kb5000842-os-builds-19041-906-and-19042-906-preview-1a58a276-6a0a-47a5-aa7d-97af2d10b16d )
says this update ( March 29, 2021-KB5000842 (OS Builds 19041.906 and 19042.906) Preview )
is for the version 20H2 only and not for 21H1
in the below image

are these points valid ? and
But still, the error ( 0x800f081f ) is displayed after downloading and trying to install the KB5000842 update
Regards ,
Bhargava B U