Welcome to Microsoft Q&A and thanks for reaching out.
The max timeout for a pipeline activity runs is 7 days. It is a hard limit. But I am reaching out to internal sources to double check if there is any other way to overcome this limitation. Will keep you posted as soon as I have an update.
Ref: https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/master/includes/azure-data-factory-limits.md
Apologizes for delay in response.