In practice none. They are both errors that requires the database to be repaired, if possible, or restored from a clean backup. Originally, before SQL 7 or so, CHECKALLOC was a separate command.
dbcc checkdb : allocation vs consistency error
sakuraime
2,346
Reputation points
if there are error from dbcc checkdb , what are the differences between allocation error and consistency error ?
SQL Server | Other
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Erland Sommarskog 122K Reputation points MVP Volunteer Moderator
2021-07-24T21:58:11.053+00:00 -
AmeliaGu-MSFT 14,006 Reputation points Microsoft External Staff
2021-07-26T08:08:08.77+00:00 Hi sakuraime,
Please check this thread which might help:
allocation errors have to do with errors in the way that pages are linked to objects, consistency errors have to do with the structure of a page.
Best Regards,
Amelia