Hello
Version 22H2 definitely is a discontinued version., You are missing 23H2, 24H2 in between because the latest now is 25H2.
When a version is discontinued, updates are no longer pushed through Windows Updates in Settings. You can try to run the Installation Assistant tool to see if it lets you update, but with two versions' gap in between, that may not help. https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows11
If the installation tool won't push the update through, you will have to back up your files and do a clean install.
The following steps should be done on a working Windows computer:
Download the Windows Media Creation Tool from Microsoft's official website. https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11 click on the "download now" button under "Create Windows 11 Installation Media"
Run the tool and select "Create installation media for another PC."
Choose "USB flash drive" as the media to use for the installation and select "Next."
Connect a USB flash drive with at least 8 GB of free space to your computer.
Select the USB flash drive you want to use, and then select "Next."
The tool will then download the required files and create the installation media.
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Now these steps will be done on your problematic computer:
Go to the computer's BIOS boot menu to have it boot from the USB drive.
Follow the on-screen instructions to install Windows 11, making sure to choose "Custom install" and select the option to delete all existing partitions.
Once the installation is complete, you'll have a clean installation of Windows 11 on your computer.