Hello Slshaddock,
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The error message—"The user you are trying to contact is receiving mail at a rate that prevents additional messages from being delivered"—typically occurs when Gmail's auto-forwarding feature hits Outlook/Microsoft's inbound rate limits. If too many messages arrive too quickly from Gmail's forwarding servers, Microsoft temporarily returns a 4.2.1 error to protect the system.
Here are a few ways to handle this, including a permanent fix.
The Best Permanent Solution
To prevent this from happening again, the most reliable solution is to stop Gmail auto-forwarding completely and let Outlook pull the mail directly from Gmail using IMAP and modern OAuth (which requires no app passwords).
Here is how to set that up:
Step 1: Prepare Gmail
- Open gmail.com, click the gear icon, and select See all settings.
- Select the Forwarding and POP/IMAP tab.
- Under IMAP access, select Enable IMAP and Save Changes.
- Under Forwarding, delete or disable forwarding addresses pointing to your Outlook.
Step 2: Add Gmail to Classic Outlook
- Open the Outlook desktop app.
- Select File > Add Account.
- Enter your full Gmail address and click Connect.
- Sign in with your Google account in the browser pop-up.
- Check the box allowing Microsoft apps access to your email, then click Continue / Allow.
- Restart Outlook when prompted.
By setting this up:
- No more rate-limit errors
- Near real-time delivery
- Full two-way sync
- Send from Outlook
Temporary Workarounds
If you need a quick fix right now, you can try the following:
- Wait it out: Check your Outlook Junk/Spam folder and Gmail Sent/Forwarded logs while giving the system time to reset.
- Reduce volume: In Gmail Filters, make forwarding rules stricter (e.g., only forward important senders), or pause forwarding temporarily.
- Manual forward: Forward individually from Gmail, which is less likely to hit limits.
I hope this helps resolve the delivery errors once and for all! Please let me know if you hit any hurdles or errors when setting this up.
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