Hello,
Please right‑click the Edge icon on your desktop and choose Run as administrator. Then check if you can access normally.
In addition, a Japanese user previously encountered a similar issue caused by antivirus software. You can also look at the content in this link: https://learn.microsoft.com/ja-jp/answers/questions/5775403/intenet-explorer-microsoft-edge
Please note that the link is in Japanese. You can use Edge’s translation feature to read it in English.
Thank you.