Microsoft 365 features that help users manage their subscriptions, account settings, and billing information.
Hello,
If someone knows your email address, they can simply go to microsoft's website, use the forgot password to trigger a verification ask to try to reset your password. This doesn't mean they actually know your password, so changing password won't stop such behavior.
But you can do this to stop it:
Go to your Microsoft account online https://account.live.com> Sign in > Your info > Sign in preference. Add an alias - You have two options here:
Create new: this will allow you to use the native domain outlook.com to create a new alias.
Add existing: this will allow you to add a 3rd party email address, such as yahoo, gmail, as long as they are not already associated with another Microsoft account.
Once added, make this new alias your primary alias, do NOT delete the old alias. Then at the bottom, click on "Change sign in preference". On the next page, uncheck the box for the old alias. This means, from now one, the old alias cannot be used to sign into your Microsoft account, but it can be still used to receive emails, etc.