Hi Ed,
Since the camera functions consistently in Linux on the same hardware, this strongly suggests the device itself is likely not defective and that the issue is Windows-related (driver handling, updates, or power management).
A few things worth checking:
In Device Manager → Cameras → Properties → Driver tab, check if “Roll Back Driver” is available. Sometimes Windows Update replaces OEM drivers with generic versions.
Prevent automatic driver replacement temporarily:
Press Win + R → type sysdm.cpl
Hardware tab → Device Installation Settings
Select **No (your device might not work as expected)**
Also review the Power Management tab in the camera device properties and disable “Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power.”
If the issue persists, checking Event Viewer logs at the time of failure may provide additional clues.