Secure Boot certificates on supported Windows 11 devices are normally updated through regular Windows Update; there is no separate consumer UI to “manually” install only the Secure Boot certificates.
For a home Windows 11 PC, the practical way to ensure the Secure Boot certificates are current is:
- Turn Windows Update back on and install all available cumulative updates for Windows 11.
- Reboot when prompted, and if another cumulative update appears, install it and reboot again.
On supported Windows versions, these cumulative updates can:
- Deliver the new 2023 Secure Boot certificates.
- Write them into firmware if the device’s firmware supports Secure Boot updates.
If updates were paused and the Secure Boot certificate update was missed, installing the latest cumulative updates is sufficient; the Secure Boot update can still be applied even if existing certificates are expired, as long as Windows can boot and install updates.
If the device is organization‑managed (IT/enterprise scenario), administrators should follow Microsoft’s Secure Boot certificate update guidance referenced in the documentation, which covers using the Windows Secure Boot certificate expiration and CA updates process to apply the new certificates and any required firmware changes.
For virtual machines, the hypervisor provider (for example, Azure, Hyper‑V, VMware) may also update the virtual firmware; long‑running VMs can receive the certificates through Windows Update if the virtual firmware supports Secure Boot updates.
Secure Boot should not be disabled to work around certificate issues; keeping Windows Update enabled and current is the supported method to stay protected.
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