Hello, thank you for reaching out to Microsoft Q&A.
May I please know where exactly you are being asked to add a phone number? Is it when redeeming rewards, when signing in with your Microsoft account, or when performing any other action?
However, I would like to inform you that adding a landline phone number will not work. When adding a phone number, Microsoft sends a verification code via SMS, and you must enter that code to add your phone number successfully.
Another important note - Please sign in with your Microsoft account using the following link:
Ensure that you have at least three verification methods set up, such as a recovery phone number, email address, or authenticator app, to verify your identity. This way, even if one method fails, you can sign in using another method.
https://account.live.com/proofs/Manage
This may be very helpful if you try to reset your password in the future or make any changes to your account's security settings.