Microsoft 365 features that help users manage their subscriptions, account settings, and billing information.
To update the security info when the verification code is going to an unrecognized phone number, follow the supported recovery paths for a work/school (charity/tenant) account:
- First confirm the sign-in account details
- Make sure the correct account and domain are being used (for example, the right charity tenant and correct email spelling). If the phone/email shown for verification is still not recognized, treat it as untrusted security info.
- If at least one admin or user can still pass MFA
- Any Global Admin (or appropriate admin) who can sign in and pass MFA can reset another user’s MFA and security methods from the Microsoft Entra admin center by using “Require re-register multifactor authentication” for that account. This forces the affected account to set up MFA and security info again at next sign-in.
- This is the standard way to break the “going in circles” problem when an old or unknown method is still configured.
- If the admin account has lost access to some, but not all, security info
- Sign in to the Advanced security options page with the work/school account (any method that still works).
- Select Add a new way to sign in or verify and add a new phone, email, or method.
- After verifying the new method, expand the unrecognized phone/email entry and select Remove.
- Do not remove all existing security info at once, or the account can be restricted for 30 days.
- If the admin account has lost access to all security info
- Start sign-in to the work/school account.
- At the Verify your identity prompt, select I don't have any of these.
- Follow the prompts to replace the security info. Once replaced, there is a mandatory 30‑day wait before normal sign-in with the new info is allowed. During this period, if any old method becomes available again and is used, the pending change is cancelled.
- If the password is also not known or cannot be reset with existing methods
- Use the documented account recovery process for work/school accounts as described in the guidance on recovering an account when both password and security info are unavailable.
- If no one in the tenant can get past MFA
- For a business/charity tenant where all admins are locked out by MFA and no alternative methods exist, the only supported route is to contact Microsoft support (or the licensing partner) so the data protection team can assist with admin/MFA recovery for the tenant.
- Important security notes
- If the unrecognized phone number was added by someone else, treat the account as potentially compromised. After regaining control, remove any unknown phone/email entries and add trusted methods only.
- Avoid changing or removing all security info at once to prevent the 30‑day restriction window unless absolutely necessary.
These are the supported ways to break the loop where MFA and security info updates always send codes to an unrecognized number and to re-establish trusted verification methods on the charity’s tenant account.
References:
- Common problems with two-step verification for a work or school account
- Troubleshoot Microsoft verification code issues
- Use a screen reader to set up and troubleshoot multifactor authentication
- I need to reset my mfa methods - Microsoft Q&A
- My account got hacked. - Microsoft Q&A
- Microsoft authenticator sending me into a spiral - Microsoft Q&A
- Please confirm my e mail address as <removed PII>@outlook.com - Microsoft Q&A