Hello Zenop,
Thank you for your question.
Multiple WSUS servers
Administrators can deploy multiple servers running WSUS that synchronize all content within their organization's intranet. You might expose only one server to the Internet, which would be the only server that downloads updates from Microsoft Update. This server is set up as the upstream server the source to which the downstream servers synchronize. When applicable, servers can be located throughout a geographically dispersed network to provide the best connectivity to all client computers.
WSUS server hierarchies
You can create complex hierarchies of WSUS servers. Because you can synchronize one WSUS server with another WSUS server instead of with Microsoft Update, you need to have only a single WSUS server that is connected to Microsoft Update.
Below is Microsoft reference article mentioning the same.
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