Hi Tina,
Welcome to the Microsoft Q&A forum.
For Data Validation, if you enter data that does not comply with the configured validation rules, Excel will display a red warning icon.
Please go to Data > Data Validation > Error Alert.

Then, clear the Show error alert after invalid data is entered option.
Regarding the second issue, Excel does not automatically apply Protect Sheet with a password unless the file owner has explicitly set a password for that worksheet.
In this case, it is possible that someone with edit permissions may have accidentally set a password for the sheet.
Please help me check the following:
- Please check whether you encounter the same issue when using Excel for the web.
- Please contact anyone who has edit permissions for the file and confirm whether someone may have accidentally set a password for the worksheet.
I hope this information is helpful. Please let me know the results after completing the steps above. If the issue persists, I will be happy to continue assisting you.
If the answer is helpful, please click "Yes".
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