You cannot change the default option that is selected in the UI. However, you could use Azure policy to prevent users from creating VM's with premium disks. For example this policy will block the creation of premium disks:
{
"mode": "All",
"parameters": {},
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"allOf": [
{
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.Compute/disks"
},
{
"field": "Microsoft.Compute/disks/sku.name",
"equals": "Premium_LRS"
}
]
},
"then": {
"effect": "deny"
}
}
}