@Sarika , From your description, it seems we deploy WiFi profile via Intune which needs certificate authentication. For iOS device, it is working, But for Android device, it is failed.during TLS/SSL handshake. If there's any misunderstanding, feel free to let us know.
For the TLS/SSL handshake failure issue, to clarify the issue, we can manually connect the WiFi using the certificate we get from Intune to see if the issue is on certificate side or on WiFI profile side.
Meanwhile, here is a link about troubleshooting WiFi profile for the reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/mem/intune/troubleshoot-wi-fi-profiles
Hope it can help.
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