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    <title>SQL Protocols</title>
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    <description>Topics from the Microsoft SQL Server Protocols team - Netlibs, TDS, SQL Browser, etc...</description>
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      <title>Announcing Microsoft SQL Server ODBC Driver for Linux</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/announcing-microsoft-sql-server-odbc-driver-for-linux</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 10:50:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[dpblogs]]></dc:creator>
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      <description><![CDATA[Greetings Developer community: We heard yesterday and today at the PASS conference about the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="margin: 14pt 0px; background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">Greetings Developer community: </span></span></span></span><div style="margin: 14pt 0px; background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">We heard yesterday and today at the PASS conference about the exciting new areas that we are investing in bringing the power of SQL Server to our customers. Many of our developers who rely on native connectivity to SQL Server primarily use ODBC for their connectivity needs. We have been supporting ODBC as a part of the SQL Native Access Client (SNAC) libraries. In our continued commitment to interoperability, today we also announced that we will be releasing the Microsoft SQL Server ODBC Driver for Linux. We will be releasing first community technology preview (CTP) around mid-November and will be available along with SQL Server 2012 when it is released. Please look for announcement on our </span></span><a title="SQL Connectivity" href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/sqlserver/ff688946" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">SQL Connectivity</span></span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"> home page and </span></span><a title="SQL Server" href="http://blogs.technet.com/b/dataplatforminsider/" target="_blank"><span style="font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">SQL Server</span></span></a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"> blog page.</span></span></span></span></div><div style="margin: 14pt 0px; background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">We will be showcasing Microsoft SQL Server ODBC Driver for Linux along with our Java and PHP solutions for SQL Server and Azure at PASS conference session </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"><b>&ldquo;[AD-211-M] Developing Multi-Platform Applications for Microsoft SQL Server and Azure&rdquo;</b></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"> on </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"><b>Thursday October 13th at 5:00PM at Washington State Convention Center Room #4C4</b></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">. Also, if you have any questions or feedback on our multi-platform strategy as well as the entire gamut of support we provide to the application developers, I would encourage you to attend the PASS Panel Discussion with SQL Connectivity Leadership </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"><b>&ldquo;[AD-101-M] SQL Connectivity Leadership Unplugged&rdquo;</b></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"> on </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"><b>Friday, October 14, 2011, 2:30 PM - 3:45 PM at Washington State Convention Centre Room# 612</b></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"> where I will be hosting a panel along with the rest of the leadership team that drives the strategy for our application platform.</span></span></span></span></div><div style="margin: 14pt 0px; background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">Thanks,</span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"><br></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">Raghu Ram</span></span></span></span></div><div style="margin: 14pt 0px; background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en"></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">Principal Group Program Manager</span></span></span></span></div><div style="margin: 14pt 0px; background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif; font-size: small;" size="3" face="Times New Roman,serif"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Segoe UI,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" size="2" face="Segoe UI,sans-serif" color="#333333"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="en">SQL Server</span></span></span></span></div></div>
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    <item>
      <title>Annual SQL Connectivity Customer Survey</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/annual-sql-connectivity-customer-survey</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Aug 2011 13:43:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[dpblogs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
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      <description><![CDATA[Greetings to the Developer community:
Microsoft SQL Server team has been interacting on a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="content-fragment-content">
<div class="breadcrumb-list-header">
<p>Greetings to the Developer community:</p>
<p>Microsoft SQL Server team has been interacting on a regular basis with the developers and users in the form of surveys. During the last 2 years, we completed surveys that focused on the broad SQL Connectivity components that address major development platforms, including ODBC, ADO.NET, JDBC and PHP. These surveys provide us with an ability to validate some of the requests we have got from developers, users and partners such as you as well as ideas that we have gathered internally as a part of our development process. You have seen our roadmap for SQL Server evolve based on the feedback that we have received.</p>
<p>We view your organization as a key stakeholder in the process that we have to identify areas for future investments. The feedback you provide is valuable and each response will be read and will be treated with utmost confidence. The survey can be found in the link below and will be available until 9th September, 2011 5:00 PM PST.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/WEB22CS45XT9FE/">http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/WEB22CS45XT9FE/</a></p>
<p>Thank you,</p>
<p>Raghu Ram</p>
<p>Principal Group Program Manager</p>
<p>SQL Connectivity</p>
<p>SQL Server RDBMS Group</p>
<p>Microsoft Corporation</p>
</div>
</div>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Last Chance: Help Shape The Future Of SQL Server!</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/last-chance-help-shape-the-future-of-sql-server</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 10:36:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[SQL Server Connectivity]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2010/10/29/last-chance-help-shape-the-future-of-sql-server/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Hello reader,We have extended our SQL Connectivity Customer Survey until November 2, 2010 5:00PM...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello reader,<p>We have extended our SQL Connectivity Customer Survey until November 2, 2010 5:00PM PST.&nbsp; If you have not done so please take a moment to fill our our easy 10 question survey listed below at the link&nbsp;to help shape the future of SQL Server.</p><p>Thanks, SQL Connectivity Team</p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Greetings to the SQL Server community :</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Last year in October 2009, we introduced&nbsp; the process of interacting on a regular basis with the developers and users in the form of surveys.&nbsp; During the last 12 months, we completed surveys that focused on the broad SQL Connectivity components, including ODBC, ADO.NET, JDBC and PHP.&nbsp; These surveys provide us with an ability to validate some of the requests we have got from developers, users and partners such as you as well as ideas that we have gathered internally as a part of our development process.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; You have seen our roadmap for SQL Server evolve based on the feedback that we have received.</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">We view your organization as a key stakeholder in the process that we have to identify areas for future investments.&nbsp; The feedback you provide is valuable and each response will be read and will be treated with utmost confidence.&nbsp;</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black; font-size: 11pt;">The survey can be found in the link below and will be available until </span><span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: black; font-size: 10pt;">November 2, 2010 5:00 PM PST.<p></p></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">&nbsp;</span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: small;">&nbsp;</span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/WEB22BAW29Z8P2"><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: small;">http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/WEB22BAW29Z8P2</span></a><p></p></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Thank you,</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Raghu Ram</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Principal Group Program Manager</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">SQL Connectivity</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;"><span style="font-size: small;">SQL Server RDBMS Group<p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;"><span style="font-size: small;">Microsoft Corporation<p></p></span></span></p><p>
</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: #1f497d; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"></span></p></p>
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    <item>
      <title>SQL Server Customer Survey (Fall 2010)</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/sql-server-customer-survey-fall-2010</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 Oct 2010 09:38:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[SQL Server Connectivity]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2010/10/12/sql-server-customer-survey-fall-2010/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Greetings to the SQL Server community:&nbsp;Last year in October 2009, we introduced&nbsp; the...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Greetings to the SQL Server community:</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Last year in October 2009, we introduced&nbsp; the process of interacting on a regular basis with the developers and users in the form of surveys.&nbsp; During the last 12 months, we completed surveys that focused on the broad SQL Connectivity components, including ODBC, ADO.NET, JDBC and PHP.&nbsp; These surveys provide us with an ability to validate some of the requests we have got from developers, users and partners such as you as well as ideas that we have gathered internally as a part of our development process.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; You have seen our roadmap for SQL Server evolve based on the feedback that we have received.</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">We view your organization as a key stakeholder in the process that we have to identify areas for future investments.&nbsp; The feedback you provide is valuable and each response will be read and will be treated with utmost confidence.&nbsp;</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black; font-size: 11pt;">The survey can be found in the link below and will be available until </span><span style="font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: black; font-size: 10pt;">25th October, 2010 5:00 PM PST.<p></p></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;">&nbsp;</span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: small;">&nbsp;</span><a target="_blank" href="http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/WEB22BAW29Z8P2"><span style="font-family: Calibri; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;">http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/WEB22BAW29Z8P2</span></a><p></p></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Thank you,</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="color: black;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;<p></p></span></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Raghu Ram</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">Principal Group Program Manager</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;">SQL Connectivity</span><span style="color: black;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;"><span style="font-size: small;">SQL Server RDBMS Group<p></p></span></span></p><p class="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxmsonormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 'Calibri','sans-serif'; color: black;"><span style="font-size: small;">Microsoft Corporation<p></p></span></span></p></p>
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    <item>
      <title>Windows 7 AppCompat changes and SQL Server client and setup hangs</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/windows-7-appcompat-changes-and-sql-server-client-and-setup-hangs</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2010 15:40:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[SQL Server Connectivity]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2010/08/13/windows-7-appcompat-changes-and-sql-server-client-and-setup-hangs/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 include many changes to the core operating system. This blog...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 include many changes to the core operating system. This blog post is targeted at resolving the impact on SQL Server client drivers and SQL Server setup of one breaking change in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2.<p></p></span></span><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: small;">The changes to behavior of the GetOverlappedResult API, which SQL Server client drivers use for performing network reads and writes, is described here: </span><a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd371711(VS.85).aspx"><span style="font-family: Calibri; color: #0000ff; font-size: small;">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd371711(VS.85).aspx</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">. When SQL Server client drivers get the new Windows behavior of GetOverlappedResult, they will reliably hang as soon as the network connection is opened. So, when using ADO.Net, you would notice that the thread hangs as soon as your application calls SQLConnection.Open(). This also applies to other client drivers, like the SQL Server Native Client 10.0. Since SQL Server&rsquo;s setup includes making connections to the database instance to perform various T-SQL queries, this may also cause a hang during SQL Server setup. It sounds like a serious problem!<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Fortunately, Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 also built in the &ldquo;Switchback&rdquo; feature to keep existing applications working. Switchback examines some properties of the process and DLLs and determines whether they should receive the new Windows 7 behavior or the pre-existing Windows behavior. For all existing SQL Server clients, SwitchBack should choose the original Windows behavior by default, so you should never see this hang.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">However, Switchback can be manually overridden, causing the OS to always give all applications the new Windows behavior. If that override is set, SQL Server clients will reliably show the hang described above. To check if this is the source of your SQL Server connection&rsquo;s hang, check this registry key:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREPoliciesMicrosoftWindowsAppCompat<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">If this key exists, and it has the value <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">SbEnable</b> set to <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">0</b>, the Switchback functionality is overridden. To allow SQL Server client drivers to connect, set the <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">SbEnable</b> value to <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">1</b> and restart the machine.</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><strong>UPDATE</strong>: I wanted to add that this setting is usually configured through Group Policy for multiple machines, rather than individually through the registry as described above. The Group Policy setting is named "<strong>Turn off Switchback Compatibility Engine</strong>" and can be configured as described in this technet article: <a href="http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee126130(WS.10).aspx">http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee126130(WS.10).aspx</a>. As described above, the Switchback Compatibility Engine needs to be running (so this setting needs to be <strong>Disabled</strong>) for SQL Server's client drivers/providers to function correctly.</span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">
<p><span style="font-family: 'Courier New'; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Calibri; color: #0000ff;">Dan Benediktson<br>SQL Server Protocols</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Courier New'; font-size: 10pt;"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><span style="font-family: Tahoma; color: #800080;"><span style="font-size: small;">Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights</span></span></span></span></p>
</span></span></p></p>
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      <title>SQL Server "Login Failure" troubleshooter</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/sql-server-login-failure-troubleshooter</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2010 14:06:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[SQL Server Connectivity]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2010/04/02/sql-server-login-failure-troubleshooter/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Our colleagues over in the SQL Server Security team have developed an open tool for troubleshooting...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our colleagues over in the SQL Server Security team have developed an open tool for troubleshooting "Login Failure" errors. If you're having an issue with "Login Failure"&nbsp;errors and can't resolve it from the other SQL Protocols blog articles here, check out their blog post and give their tool a try: <a href="http://blogs.msdn.com/sqlsecurity/archive/2010/03/29/sql-server-authentication-troubleshooter.aspx" mce_href="http://blogs.msdn.com/sqlsecurity/archive/2010/03/29/sql-server-authentication-troubleshooter.aspx">http://blogs.msdn.com/sqlsecurity/archive/2010/03/29/sql-server-authentication-troubleshooter.aspx</a><p mce_keep="true">&nbsp;</p><p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><font size="3"><font color="#0000ff" face="Calibri">Dan Benediktson<br>SQL Server Protocols</font></font></span></p><p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style="mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN"><font color="#800080" face="Tahoma"><font size="3">Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights</font></font></span></span></p></p>
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    <item>
      <title>SQL Server Native Client survey</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/sql-server-native-client-survey</link>
      <pubDate>Sat, 16 Jan 2010 10:42:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[dpblogs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2010/01/16/sql-server-native-client-survey/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Dear SQL Server developers and users:Our sister team, the SQL Server Native Client (SNAC), has a...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN">Dear SQL Server developers and users:<br></span><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN">Our sister team, the SQL Server Native Client (SNAC), has a survey open&nbsp;to&nbsp;ask for your feedback as they&nbsp;take a step back to&nbsp;review the priorities and goals for the long term and identify areas that will benefit from investments.<br><br>As a whole, we view YOU and your organization as a key stakeholder in this process and would like to gather your inputs in this survey, which should take no more than 5 - 10 minutes. The feedback you provide is very valuable and be rest assured that each and every response will be read and will provide the background for some of the key decisions that we will make that will benefit our&nbsp;SQL Server database application developer&nbsp;community.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN">This survey will be open for your submissions until&nbsp;January 31, 2010 and can be found</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN"> <a href="https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/HP3H976" target="_blank" mce_href="https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/HP3H976" s_oid="https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/HP3H976" s_oidt="0"><font color="#0000ff">here</font></a>.</span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN"></span></span>&nbsp;</p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: #1f497d; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN" lang="EN">SQL Server Protocols Team.</span></span></p></p>
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      <title>Selectively using secure connection to SQL Server</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/selectively-using-secure-connection-to-sql-server</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2009 14:48:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[SQL Server Connectivity]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2009/10/19/selectively-using-secure-connection-to-sql-server/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Secure connection to SQL Server can be enforced by different ways, e.g. forcing encryption by using...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Secure connection to SQL Server can be enforced by different ways, e.g. forcing encryption by using &ldquo;</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">ForceEncryption&rdquo; property under the Network Configuration in the server. But this setting will force all clients to use encryption and any client that is not able to use an encrypted connection will fail.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><p></p></span><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">If you need to connect to SQL Server <u>selectively</u> here is how to achieve this:<p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">You can take advantage of the two client settings, &ldquo;Force Protocol Encryption&rdquo; and &ldquo;Trust Server Certificate&rdquo; and two connection string parameters, &ldquo;Encrypt&rdquo; and &ldquo;Trust Server Certificate&rdquo;. The table below describes different combinations of these flags and the corresponding behavior.<p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><table style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; mso-cellspacing: 0in; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext" class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">Force Protocol Encryption client setting </span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><p></p></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">Trust Server Certificate client setting </span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><p></p></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">Connection string/connection attribute Encrypt/Use Encryption for Data </span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><p></p></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">Connection string/connection attribute Trust Server Certificate </span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><p></p></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">Result </span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman','serif'; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><p></p></span></p></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">1.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">N/A<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No (default)<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Ignored<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No encryption occurs.&nbsp;<p></p></font></font></span></p></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">2.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">N/A<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No (default)<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Encryption occurs only if there is a verifiable server certificate, otherwise the connection attempt fails.&nbsp;<p></p></font></font></span></p></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">3.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">N/A<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin">Encryption always occurs; </span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin">certificate is not validated by the client.</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><p></p></span></font></font></p></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">4.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Ignored<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Ignored<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Encryption occurs only if there is a verifiable server certificate, otherwise the connection attempt fails.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">5.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">No (default)<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Ignored<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin">Encryption always occurs, but </span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin">certificate is not validated by the client.</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><p></p></span></font></font></p></td></tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 7">
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">6.<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin"><font size="3"><font face="Calibri">Yes<p></p></font></font></span></p></td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.75pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; PADDING-LEFT: 0.75pt; PADDING-RIGHT: 0.75pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0.75pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt">
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="center"><span style="mso-bidi-font-"></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></p>
]]></content:encoded>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>We would like to hear your opinion...</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/we-would-like-to-hear-your-opinion</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 15:41:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[dpblogs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2009/10/02/we-would-like-to-hear-your-opinion/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Dear SQL Server developers and users:&nbsp;It is this time of the year when we, in the SQL...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Verdana">Dear SQL Server developers and users:<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><p></p></font><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><p><font face="Verdana">&nbsp;</font></p></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Verdana">It is this time of the year when we, in the SQL Connectivity product team, take a step back, review the priorities and goals for the long term and identify areas that will benefit from investments.<p></p></font></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><p><font face="Verdana">&nbsp;</font></p></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Verdana">We view you and your organization as a key stakeholder in this process and would like to gather your inputs in this survey, which should take no more than 5-10 minutes and a few other surveys that we will conduct in the next few months. The feedback you provide is very valuable and be rest assured that each and every response will be read and will provide the background for some of the key decisions that we will make that will benefit our user community - developers, DBAs, and all those who use SQL Server or are looking for ways to expand the scope of the power of SQL Server within your organizations.<p></p></font></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><p><font face="Verdana">&nbsp;</font></p></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Verdana">This survey will be open for your submissions until October 21, 2009 and can be found </font><a href="https://www.surveymonkey.com/s.aspx?sm=ZyUzG1TqA30QaEgAS9FYuQ_3d_3d"><font face="Verdana"><strong>here</strong></font></a><font face="Verdana">.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><p></p></font></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><p><font face="Verdana">&nbsp;</font></p></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Verdana">Thanks<p></p></font></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; tab-stops: 299.25pt" class="MsoNormal"><p><font face="Verdana">&nbsp;</font></p></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt"><font face="Verdana">Zlatko Michailov<p></p></font></span></b></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt"><font face="Verdana">Program Manager, SQL Server Protocols <p></p></font></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt"><font face="Verdana">Microsoft Corp.<p></p></font></span></p></p>
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      <title>Connection from a Windows Service could be blocked by firewall even if firewall is disabled</title>
      <link>https://docs.microsoft.com/archive/blogs/sql_protocols/connection-from-a-windows-service-could-be-blocked-by-firewall-even-if-firewall-is-disabled</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Sep 2009 01:13:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[SQL Server Connectivity]]></dc:creator>
      <guid
        isPermaLink="false">https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/sql_protocols/2009/09/21/connection-from-a-windows-service-could-be-blocked-by-firewall-even-if-firewall-is-disabled/</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Recently, I worked on a customer issue. The customer encountered an "error: 26 - Error Locating...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<font face="Calibri" size="3">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">Recently, I worked on a customer issue. The customer encountered an "error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified" error <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>although he has applied/verified every steps I posted in the blog:<a href="http://www.bing.com/search?q=error+26+blog+protocol&amp;form=QBRE&amp;qs=n"><font color="#0000ff">http://www.bing.com/search?q=error+26+blog+protocol&amp;form=QBRE&amp;qs=n</font></a><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">After some investigation, we found that: Windows Firewall is disabled on both server and client machine. Running Portqry from a command window also show that correct information was returned by SQL Browser and the UDP packet is received by the client machine. However, the application (specifically, SQL data access driver layer, e.g. SqlClient, SNAC) <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>still could not finish the SQL Server configuration discovery process. The strange part is that everything is fine if the app runs as a standalone app. If it runs as a service, we see the error 26.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">Netmon trace shows that no request UDP packet was sent out of the box. The packet must be lost somewhere. Meanwhile, we found Windows Firewall Service <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>(MpsSvc) is still running although we have disabled Firewall in "Windows Firewall with Advanced Security" configuration tool (run wf.msc<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>from command window). We tried to disable the Firewall service and the issue disappeared. So, obviously, the outgoing UDP packet is blocked by firewall. We engaged with Windows firewall team and found the root cause. <p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">What happened is that since Windows Vista, Windows enhanced security practice for service, which is called Windows Service Hardening (WSH). A service developer can install WSH firewall rule for a specific service. WSH firewall rule has higher priority than regular firewall rules and it would take effect even if firewall has been disabled through wf.msc. In addition, you cannot turn on/off WSH firewall through wf.msc. You can only configure it through programming as of now (or manually edit some registry). <p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">For the customer's case, he has a WSH firewall rule which block all outgoing UDP packets. So the solution is to put exception so that outgoing UDP packet targeting remote UDP port 1434 won't be dropped. Another thing worth mentioning is that WSH firewall will block packet even if the target is local machine. (Usually, Windows firewall never blocks local traffic.)<p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">For further information about WSH, please read:<br></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%"><a href="http://www.bing.com/search?q=network+restrictions+service+hardening&amp;form=QBRE&amp;qs=n">http://www.bing.com/search?q=network+restrictions+service+hardening&amp;form=QBRE&amp;qs=n</a> <p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%">Also, please check the following link on about how to add a WSH firewall rule to allow outgoing connections (to SQL) for your services.<br></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%"><a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb736280(VS.85).aspx">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb736280(VS.85).aspx</a><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span lang="EN" style="COLOR: blue; mso-ansi-language: EN"><font face="Calibri" size="3"></font></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt"><span lang="EN" style="COLOR: blue; mso-ansi-language: EN"><font face="Calibri" size="3">Xinwei Hong, SQL Server Protocols<br></font></span><span lang="EN" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: purple; LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN">Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights</span></p></font>
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