Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance controls for Azure Backup

Regulatory Compliance in Azure Policy provides Microsoft created and managed initiative definitions, known as built-ins, for the compliance domains and security controls related to different compliance standards. This page lists the compliance domains and security controls for Azure Backup. You can assign the built-ins for a security control individually to help make your Azure resources compliant with the specific standard.

The title of each built-in policy definition links to the policy definition in the Azure portal. Use the link in the Policy Version column to view the source on the Azure Policy GitHub repo.

Important

Each control is associated with one or more Azure Policy definitions. These policies might help you assess compliance with the control. However, there often isn't a one-to-one or complete match between a control and one or more policies. As such, Compliant in Azure Policy refers only to the policies themselves. This doesn't ensure that you're fully compliant with all requirements of a control. In addition, the compliance standard includes controls that aren't addressed by any Azure Policy definitions at this time. Therefore, compliance in Azure Policy is only a partial view of your overall compliance status. The associations between controls and Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance definitions for these compliance standards can change over time.

CMMC Level 3

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - CMMC Level 3. For more information about this compliance standard, see Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC).

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Recovery RE.2.137 Regularly perform and test data back-ups. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Recovery RE.3.139 Regularly perform complete, comprehensive and resilient data backups as organizationally-defined. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

FedRAMP High

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - FedRAMP High. For more information about this compliance standard, see FedRAMP High.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Contingency Planning CP-9 Information System Backup Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
System And Communications Protection SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview

FedRAMP Moderate

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - FedRAMP Moderate. For more information about this compliance standard, see FedRAMP Moderate.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Contingency Planning CP-9 Information System Backup Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
System And Communications Protection SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview

HIPAA HITRUST 9.2

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - HIPAA HITRUST 9.2. For more information about this compliance standard, see HIPAA HITRUST 9.2.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Back-up 1699.09l1Organizational.10 - 09.l Workforce members roles and responsibilities in the data backup process are identified and communicated to the workforce; in particular, Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) users are required to perform backups of organizational and/or client data on their devices. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
16 Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery 1620.09l1Organizational.8-09.l 1620.09l1Organizational.8-09.l 09.05 Information Back-Up Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
16 Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery 1625.09l3Organizational.34-09.l 1625.09l3Organizational.34-09.l 09.05 Information Back-Up Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

Microsoft Cloud for Sovereignty Baseline Confidential Policies

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance details for MCfS Sovereignty Baseline Confidential Policies. For more information about this compliance standard, see Microsoft Cloud for Sovereignty Policy portfolio.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
SO.3 - Customer-Managed Keys SO.3 Azure products must be configured to use Customer-Managed Keys when possible. [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview

Microsoft cloud security benchmark

The Microsoft cloud security benchmark provides recommendations on how you can secure your cloud solutions on Azure. To see how this service completely maps to the Microsoft cloud security benchmark, see the Azure Security Benchmark mapping files.

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - Microsoft cloud security benchmark.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Backup and Recovery BR-1 Ensure regular automated backups Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Backup and Recovery BR-2 Protect backup and recovery data Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

NIST SP 800-171 R2

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - NIST SP 800-171 R2. For more information about this compliance standard, see NIST SP 800-171 R2.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
System and Communications Protection 3.13.10 Establish and manage cryptographic keys for cryptography employed in organizational systems. [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
Media Protection 3.8.9 Protect the confidentiality of backup CUI at storage locations. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 4

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 4. For more information about this compliance standard, see NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 4.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Contingency Planning CP-9 Information System Backup Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
System And Communications Protection SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment And Management [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview

NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5. For more information about this compliance standard, see NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Contingency Planning CP-9 System Backup Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
System and Communications Protection SC-12 Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview

NL BIO Cloud Theme

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance details for NL BIO Cloud Theme. For more information about this compliance standard, see Baseline Information Security Government Cybersecurity - Digital Government (digitaleoverheid.nl).

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
U.03.1 Business Continuity Services - Redundancy U.03.1 The agreed continuity is guaranteed by sufficiently logical or physically multiple system functions. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
U.03.2 Business Continuity Services - Continuity requirements U.03.2 The continuity requirements for cloud services agreed with the CSC are ensured by the system architecture. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
U.05.2 Data protection - Cryptographic measures U.05.2 Data stored in the cloud service shall be protected to the latest state of the art. [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
U.11.3 Cryptoservices - Encrypted U.11.3 Sensitive data is always encrypted, with private keys managed by the CSC. [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
U.17.1 Multi-tenant architecture - Encrypted U.17.1 CSC data on transport and at rest is encrypted. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

Reserve Bank of India - IT Framework for NBFC

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - Reserve Bank of India - IT Framework for NBFC. For more information about this compliance standard, see Reserve Bank of India - IT Framework for NBFC.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
IS Audit 5.2 Coverage-5.2 Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Business Continuity Planning 6 Business Continuity Planning (BCP) and Disaster Recovery-6 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6 Business Continuity Planning (BCP) and Disaster Recovery-6 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use private link for backup 2.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6 Business Continuity Planning (BCP) and Disaster Recovery-6 [Preview]: Recovery Services vaults should use private link 1.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6 Business Continuity Planning (BCP) and Disaster Recovery-6 Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Business Continuity Planning 6.2 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.2 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6.2 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.2 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use private link for backup 2.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6.2 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.2 Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Business Continuity Planning 6.3 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.3 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6.3 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.3 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use private link for backup 2.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6.3 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.3 Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Business Continuity Planning 6.4 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.4 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use customer-managed keys for encrypting backup data 1.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6.4 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.4 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use private link for backup 2.0.0-preview
Business Continuity Planning 6.4 Recovery strategy / Contingency Plan-6.4 [Preview]: Recovery Services vaults should use private link 1.0.0-preview

Reserve Bank of India IT Framework for Banks v2016

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - RBI ITF Banks v2016. For more information about this compliance standard, see RBI ITF Banks v2016 (PDF).

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Anti-Phishing Anti-Phishing-14.1 [Preview]: Azure Recovery Services vaults should use private link for backup 2.0.0-preview
Advanced Real-Timethreat Defenceand Management Advanced Real-Timethreat Defenceand Management-13.3 Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

RMIT Malaysia

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance - RMIT Malaysia. For more information about this compliance standard, see RMIT Malaysia.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Datacenter Operations 10.30 Datacenter Operations - 10.30 Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Cyber Risk Management 11.4 Cyber Risk Management - 11.4 Configure backup on virtual machines without a given tag to an existing recovery services vault in the same location 9.2.0

SWIFT CSP-CSCF v2021

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance details for SWIFT CSP-CSCF v2021. For more information about this compliance standard, see SWIFT CSP CSCF v2021.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Reduce Attack Surface and Vulnerabilities 2.5A External Transmission Data Protection Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Detect Anomalous Activity to Systems or Transaction Records 6.4 Logging and Monitoring Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

SWIFT CSP-CSCF v2022

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance details for SWIFT CSP-CSCF v2022. For more information about this compliance standard, see SWIFT CSP CSCF v2022.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
2. Reduce Attack Surface and Vulnerabilities 2.5A External Transmission Data Protection Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
6. Detect Anomalous Activity to Systems or Transaction Records 6.4 Record security events and detect anomalous actions and operations within the local SWIFT environment. Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

System and Organization Controls (SOC) 2

To review how the available Azure Policy built-ins for all Azure services map to this compliance standard, see Azure Policy Regulatory Compliance details for System and Organization Controls (SOC) 2. For more information about this compliance standard, see System and Organization Controls (SOC) 2.

Domain Control ID Control title Policy
(Azure portal)
Policy version
(GitHub)
Additional Criteria For Availability A1.2 Environmental protections, software, data back-up processes, and recovery infrastructure Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0
Additional Criteria For Processing Integrity PI1.5 Store inputs and outputs completely, accurately, and timely Azure Backup should be enabled for Virtual Machines 3.0.0

Next steps