Marshal.StringToHGlobalAuto(String) Method

Definition

Copies the contents of a managed String into unmanaged memory, converting into ANSI format if required.

C#
public static IntPtr StringToHGlobalAuto(string? s);
C#
public static IntPtr StringToHGlobalAuto(string s);
C#
[System.Security.SecurityCritical]
public static IntPtr StringToHGlobalAuto(string s);

Parameters

s
String

A managed string to be copied.

Returns

IntPtr

The address, in unmanaged memory, to where the string was copied, or 0 if s is null.

Attributes

Exceptions

There is insufficient memory available.

Examples

The following example demonstrates how to convert the contents of a managed String class to unmanaged memory and then dispose of the unmanaged memory when done.

C++
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Runtime::InteropServices;

int main()
{
    // Create a managed string.
    String^ managedString = "Hello unmanaged world (from the managed world).";

    // Marshal the managed string to unmanaged memory.
    char*  stringPointer = (char*) Marshal::StringToHGlobalAuto(managedString).ToPointer();

    // Pass the string to an unmanaged API.

    // Always free the unmanaged string.
    Marshal::FreeHGlobal(IntPtr(stringPointer));

    return 0;
}

Remarks

StringToHGlobalAuto is useful for custom marshaling or for use when mixing managed and unmanaged code. Because this method allocates the unmanaged memory required for a string, always free the memory by calling FreeHGlobal. This method provides the opposite functionality of Marshal.PtrToStringAuto.

This method copies embedded null characters, and includes a terminating null character.

Applies to

Product Versions
.NET Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
.NET Framework 1.1, 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 2.0, 2.1

See also