ScrollPattern.SetScrollPercent(Double, Double) Method

Definition

Sets the horizontal and/or vertical scroll position as a percentage of the total content area within the AutomationElement.

C#
public void SetScrollPercent(double horizontalPercent, double verticalPercent);

Parameters

horizontalPercent
Double

The percentage of the total horizontal content area. NoScroll should be passed in if the control cannot be scrolled in this direction.

verticalPercent
Double

The percentage of the total vertical content area. NoScroll should be passed in if the control cannot be scrolled in this direction.

Exceptions

A value that cannot be converted to a double is passed in.

A value greater than 100 or less than 0 is passed in (except -1, which is equivalent to NoScroll). The HorizontalScrollPercent and VerticalScrollPercent values are normalized to either 0% or 100%.

An attempt is made to scroll in an unsupported direction.

Examples

In the following example, a ScrollPattern control pattern is obtained from an AutomationElement and is then used to scroll the viewable region to the top left 'home' position of the content area.

C#
///--------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Obtains a ScrollPattern control pattern from an 
/// automation element.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="targetControl">
/// The automation element of interest.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A ScrollPattern object.
/// </returns>
///--------------------------------------------------------------------
private ScrollPattern GetScrollPattern(
    AutomationElement targetControl)
{
    ScrollPattern scrollPattern = null;

    try
    {
        scrollPattern =
            targetControl.GetCurrentPattern(
            ScrollPattern.Pattern)
            as ScrollPattern;
    }
    // Object doesn't support the ScrollPattern control pattern
    catch (InvalidOperationException)
    {
        return null;
    }

    return scrollPattern;
}
C#
///--------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// Obtains a ScrollPattern control pattern from an automation 
/// element and attempts to scroll to the 'home' position.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="targetControl">
/// The automation element of interest.
/// </param>
///--------------------------------------------------------------------
private void ScrollHome(AutomationElement targetControl)
{
    if (targetControl == null)
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException(
            "AutomationElement argument cannot be null.");
    }

    ScrollPattern scrollPattern = GetScrollPattern(targetControl);

    if (scrollPattern == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    try
    {
        scrollPattern.SetScrollPercent(0, 0);
    }
    catch (InvalidOperationException)
    {
        // Control not able to scroll in the direction requested;
        // when scrollable property of that direction is False
        // TO DO: error handling.
    }
    catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException)
    {
        // A value greater than 100 or less than 0 is passed in 
        // (except -1 which is equivalent to NoScroll).
        // TO DO: error handling.
    }
}

Remarks

This method is only useful when the content area of the control is larger than the visible region.

Passing in the value NoScroll indicates that there is no scrolling in the specified direction.

Applies to

Product Versions
.NET Framework 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
Windows Desktop 3.0, 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10