WorksheetFunction.Fv method (Excel)

Returns the future value of an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant interest rate.

Syntax

expression.Fv (Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, Arg4, Arg5)

expression A variable that represents a WorksheetFunction object.

Parameters

Name Required/Optional Data type Description
Arg1 Required Double Rate - the interest rate per period.
Arg2 Required Double Nper - the total number of payment periods in an annuity.
Arg3 Required Double Pmt - the payment made each period; it cannot change over the life of the annuity. Typically, pmt contains principal and interest but no other fees or taxes. If pmt is omitted, you must include the pv argument.
Arg4 Optional Variant Pv - the present value, or the lump-sum amount that a series of future payments is worth right now. If pv is omitted, it is assumed to be 0 (zero), and you must include the pmt argument.
Arg5 Optional Variant Type - the number 0 or 1 and indicates when payments are due. If type is omitted, it is assumed to be 0.

Return value

Double

Remarks

For a more complete description of the arguments in Fv and for more information about annuity functions, see Pv.

The following table describes the values that can be used for Arg5.

Set type equal to If payments are due
0 At the end of the period
1 At the beginning of the period

Make sure that you are consistent about the units you use for specifying rate and nper. If you make monthly payments on a four-year loan at 12 percent annual interest, use 12%/12 for rate and 4*12 for nper. If you make annual payments on the same loan, use 12% for rate and 4 for nper.

For all the arguments, cash you pay out, such as deposits to savings, is represented by negative numbers; cash you receive, such as dividend checks, is represented by positive numbers.

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