Resolve issues that affect DLP policy tips

Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policy tip settings are configured in DLP policies. If you created DLP policies in Exchange Online, we recommend that you migrate them to the Microsoft Purview compliance portal. This is because legacy Exchange Online data loss prevention in the Exchange admin center will be deprecated. For policies that are not migrated, you might see unexpected results, such as no display of policy tips.

This article describes the following common scenarios in which DLP policy tips might not work as expected, and provides resolutions that you can try:

  • Policy configuration errors occur
  • Policy configurations are not supported (client only)
  • Not all policy conditions are met
  • MailTips aren't enabled (client only)
  • Policy tips are configured both in multiple locations
  • GetDLPPolicyTip call is not found in Fiddler trace
  • Client doesn't support MailTips (Mac only)
  • File-system configuration is not supported (PDFs on Windows 7 only)
  • Invalid test data

Policy configuration errors

Policy is configured by using User notifications, but the status of the policy doesn't match the settings in the rule. Here's an example in which the policy is turned on but the policy status shows Test it out first.

Screenshot of user notifications.

Screenshot of the window titled Test or turn on the policy. The status titled Test it out first is highlighted in the policy status.

A policy configuration error might also occur if the policy is configured by using two or more rules that detect the same sensitive data types that have the same Instance count value and confidence level.

Screenshot of SSN rule that is configured to have the detection based on sensitive info types.

Screenshot of SSN Content rule that is configured to have the detection based on sensitive info types.

This kind of setup is unnecessary and problematic. Only one rule is required.

Resolution

For these scenarios, create only one rule, and use detecting parameters that are based on the same sensitive data types.

Policy configurations not supported in Outlook 2013 and later versions

See Outlook 2013 and later supports showing policy tips for only some conditions and exceptions.

Not all policy conditions are met

This scenario occurs primarily if policy tips don't work as expected in SharePoint Online and OneDrive for Business because there's an external sharing condition that's configured in a policy.

Screenshot shows that an external sharing condition is configured in a policy.

Note

Currently, content is not indexed as shared externally until an external party that's located outside the organization accesses the content for the first time.

MailTips are not enabled (Outlook 2013 and later version clients only)

For Outlook 2013 and later version clients, make sure that MailTips are enabled. To enable MailTips in Outlook, first make sure that policy tips are enabled. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. In Outlook, select File > Options > Mail.

  2. Scroll to the MailTips section, and then select MailTips Options.

  3. In the Select MailTips to be displayed selection dialog box, make sure that the Policy tip notification option is selected.

  4. Under MailTip bar display options, make sure that the Display automatically when MailTips apply option is selected.

  5. Select OK two times to close the File window.

  6. Restart Outlook.

    Screenshot of steps that enable MailTips in Outlook.

Policy tips configured in multiple locations

See Policy tips in the Exchange admin center vs. the Security & Compliance Center.

GetDLPPolicyTip call not found in Fiddler trace

If DLP policy tips don't work as expected, Fiddler is a useful tool to help you diagnose the issue. Here's how to use a Fiddler trace to troubleshoot DLP policy tips.

  1. Collect the Fiddler trace file when you reproduce the issue. Here's an example in which the DLP policy tip is triggered as expected.

    Screenshot of a DLP policy tip working example when sending an email message.

  2. In the POST request, check whether the GetDLPPolicyTip call is made in the trace file. For the previous example, you can see the GetDLPPolicyTip call.

    Screenshot of a POST request in which the GetDLPPolicyTip call is highlighted.

    Screenshot of POST request headers in which the GetDLPPolicyTip call is highlighted.

  3. In the response, check the DetectedClassificationIds value. If the value field isn't empty, this indicates that the DLP policy matches the policy rule.

    A screenshot of Response in which the DetectedClassificationIds value is highlighted.

If you don't find the GetDLPPolicyTip call, and if the DetectedClassificationIds value field is empty in the response, follow these steps to resolve this issue:

  1. Check whether the DLP policy is enabled and configured correctly.
  2. Check whether your users enter the correct sensitive information and valid recipients or senders to trigger the policy.

Client doesn't support MailTips

There are several Outlook client licenses that don't support policy tips. Outlook license requirements for Exchange features lists the Outlook client licenses that support DLP policy tips.

Note

Policy tips are currently not supported for Outlook for Mac iOS clients. As a workaround, you can add text to the NDR response for your DLP policy rule that tells users to re-create their messages in the OWA client if they originally submitted the message by using Outlook for Mac. Use the OWA client to expose the policy tips functionality to users and enable them to override, report a false positive, or enter a business justification (depending on the "Notify" action that's specified in the DLP Policy rule). Users can then submit messages for delivery.

File-system configuration not supported

No policy tip is displayed if the following conditions are true:

  • You are running Outlook 2013 or later version clients on Windows 7.
  • You try to attach a file that's formatted as Adobe PDF version 10 or later versions to an email message that should trigger a DLP policy tip.

Resolution

To resolve this issue, carefully follow the steps in the "Resolution" section of Outlook doesn't display DLP policy tips for PDF attachments in Windows 7.

Invalid test data

When you evaluate the Instance count and confidence level of the DLP policy rule, the test data that's being used is not valid based on Sensitive information type entity definitions. Make sure that the test data that you use is valid.

Screenshot of an invalid instance count value.