This article describes how to start, stop, or restart the SQL Server Agent Service in SQL Server by using SQL Server Management Studio.
You can configure the SQL Server Agent service to start automatically when the operating system starts, or you can start it manually when you need to complete jobs. You can stop or pause the SQL Server Agent service to suspend jobs, operator notifications, and alerts.
Limitations
Microsoft SQL Server Agent must be running as a service in order to automate administrative tasks. For more information, see Configure SQL Server Agent.
Object Explorer only displays the SQL Server Agent node if you have permission to use it.
Permissions
To perform its functions, SQL Server Agent must be configured to use the credentials of an account that is a member of the sysadmin fixed server role in SQL Server. The account must have the following Windows permissions:
Log on as a service (SeServiceLogonRight)
Replace a process-level token (SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege)
Administer an SQL Server database infrastructure for cloud, on-premises and hybrid relational databases using the Microsoft PaaS relational database offerings.
Find out how to start, stop, pause, resume, or restart various SQL Server services. See how to use Transact-SQL, PowerShell, and other tools for these actions.
Learn how to use SQL Server Management Studio, Transact-SQL, or SQL Server Configuration Manager to view or change the properties of an instance of SQL Server.
Get acquainted with services that are available in SQL Server. See how to start SQL Server Configuration Manager, which you can use to manage various services.