Please be aware that you are posting on a Japanese forum. However, your post's content is in English rather than Japanese. As a result, I will reply to you with information in English. Please be aware that an automated translation technology was used to translate the offered content. Despite our best efforts to guarantee authenticity, the translation might not always accurately capture the original context, meaning, or intent of the original material.
Hi webapp_engineer,
Welcome to Microsoft Q&A forum. I'm happy to help.
Microsoft Edge and some other modern browsers are designed for secure and only apply autofill form on secure webpages that met the modern security standard. Therefore, Edge may not apply autofill form on localhost environment and self-signed HTTPS webpages.
If your localhost environment uses self-signed certificate, you may import its certificate into Trusted Root Certification Authorities so Edge may stop reporting in-secure content and let the autofill works.
You may also need to add your URL into edge://settings/content/insecureContent allow list.
Please note that this is a user-to-user support forum. Moderators, contributors including external Microsoft employees cannot directly intervene in Microsoft product features or access back-end systems. Our role is limited to providing technical guidance on reported issues, requests, or ideas.
I hope that above information is helpful to you and thank you for your sympathy.