BigInteger.Divide(BigInteger, BigInteger) メソッド
定義
重要
一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。
一方の BigInteger 値をもう一方の値で除算し、その結果を返します。
public:
static System::Numerics::BigInteger Divide(System::Numerics::BigInteger dividend, System::Numerics::BigInteger divisor);public static System.Numerics.BigInteger Divide (System.Numerics.BigInteger dividend, System.Numerics.BigInteger divisor);static member Divide : System.Numerics.BigInteger * System.Numerics.BigInteger -> System.Numerics.BigIntegerPublic Shared Function Divide (dividend As BigInteger, divisor As BigInteger) As BigIntegerパラメーター
- dividend
- BigInteger
被除数。
- divisor
- BigInteger
除数。
戻り値
除算の商。
例外
divisor が 0 (ゼロ) です。
例
次の例では、値の配列を BigInteger 作成します。 次に、各要素を、メソッド、除算演算子 (/)、およびメソッドを Divide 使用する除算演算の DivRem 商として使用します。
using System;
using System.Numerics;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
BigInteger divisor = BigInteger.Pow(Int64.MaxValue, 2);
BigInteger[] dividends = { BigInteger.Multiply((BigInteger) Single.MaxValue, 2),
BigInteger.Parse("90612345123875509091827560007100099"),
BigInteger.One,
BigInteger.Multiply(Int32.MaxValue, Int64.MaxValue),
divisor + BigInteger.One };
// Divide each dividend by divisor in three different ways.
foreach (BigInteger dividend in dividends)
{
BigInteger quotient;
BigInteger remainder = 0;
Console.WriteLine("Dividend: {0:N0}", dividend);
Console.WriteLine("Divisor: {0:N0}", divisor);
Console.WriteLine("Results:");
Console.WriteLine(" Using Divide method: {0:N0}",
BigInteger.Divide(dividend, divisor));
Console.WriteLine(" Using Division operator: {0:N0}",
dividend / divisor);
quotient = BigInteger.DivRem(dividend, divisor, out remainder);
Console.WriteLine(" Using DivRem method: {0:N0}, remainder {1:N0}",
quotient, remainder);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Dividend: 680,564,693,277,057,719,623,408,366,969,033,850,880
// Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
// Results:
// Using Divide method: 7
// Using Division operator: 7
// Using DivRem method: 7, remainder 85,070,551,165,415,408,691,630,012,479,406,342,137
//
// Dividend: 90,612,345,123,875,509,091,827,560,007,100,099
// Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
// Results:
// Using Divide method: 0
// Using Division operator: 0
// Using DivRem method: 0, remainder 90,612,345,123,875,509,091,827,560,007,100,099
//
// Dividend: 1
// Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
// Results:
// Using Divide method: 0
// Using Division operator: 0
// Using DivRem method: 0, remainder 1
//
// Dividend: 19,807,040,619,342,712,359,383,728,129
// Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
// Results:
// Using Divide method: 0
// Using Division operator: 0
// Using DivRem method: 0, remainder 19,807,040,619,342,712,359,383,728,129
//
// Dividend: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,250
// Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
// Results:
// Using Divide method: 1
// Using Division operator: 1
// Using DivRem method: 1, remainder 1
Imports System.Numerics
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim divisor As BigInteger = BigInteger.Pow(Int64.MaxValue, 2)
Dim dividends() As BigInteger = { BigInteger.Multiply(CType(Single.MaxValue, BigInteger), 2),
BigInteger.Parse("90612345123875509091827560007100099"),
BigInteger.One,
BigInteger.Multiply(Int32.MaxValue, Int64.MaxValue),
divisor + BigInteger.One }
' Divide each dividend by divisor in three different ways.
For Each dividend As BigInteger In dividends
Dim quotient As BigInteger
Dim remainder As BigInteger = 0
' Divide using division operator.
Console.WriteLine("Dividend: {0:N0}", dividend)
Console.WriteLine("Divisor: {0:N0}", divisor)
Console.WriteLine("Results:")
Console.WriteLine(" Using Divide method: {0:N0}",
BigInteger.Divide(dividend, divisor))
Console.WriteLine(" Using Division operator: {0:N0}",
dividend / divisor)
quotient = BigInteger.DivRem(dividend, divisor, remainder)
Console.WriteLine(" Using DivRem method: {0:N0}, remainder {1:N0}",
quotient, remainder)
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' Dividend: 680,564,693,277,057,719,623,408,366,969,033,850,880
' Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
' Results:
' Using Divide method: 7
' Using Division operator: 7
' Using DivRem method: 7, remainder 85,070,551,165,415,408,691,630,012,479,406,342,137
'
' Dividend: 90,612,345,123,875,509,091,827,560,007,100,099
' Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
' Results:
' Using Divide method: 0
' Using Division operator: 0
' Using DivRem method: 0, remainder 90,612,345,123,875,509,091,827,560,007,100,099
'
' Dividend: 1
' Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
' Results:
' Using Divide method: 0
' Using Division operator: 0
' Using DivRem method: 0, remainder 1
'
' Dividend: 19,807,040,619,342,712,359,383,728,129
' Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
' Results:
' Using Divide method: 0
' Using Division operator: 0
' Using DivRem method: 0, remainder 19,807,040,619,342,712,359,383,728,129
'
' Dividend: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,250
' Divisor: 85,070,591,730,234,615,847,396,907,784,232,501,249
' Results:
' Using Divide method: 1
' Using Division operator: 1
' Using DivRem method: 1, remainder 1
注釈
このメソッドは Divide 整数除算を実行します。除算の結果である剰余はすべて破棄されます。 剰余を保持しながら整数除算を実行するには、メソッドを DivRem 呼び出します。 剰余のみを取得するには、メソッドを Remainder 呼び出します。
このメソッドは Divide 、演算子のオーバーロードをサポートしていない言語で使用できます。 その動作は、除算演算子を使用する除算と同じです。