ControlPersister Klasa

Definicja

Przestrzeń nazw:

System.Web.UI.Design

Zestaw:

System.Design.dll

Udostępnia metody utrwalania kontrolek serwera sieci Web w czasie projektowania.

C#

public sealed class ControlPersister

Dziedziczenie

Object

ControlPersister

Przykłady

C#

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Design;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.Design;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;

namespace ControlParserPersisterDesignerControl_CS
{
    // Web control designer provides an interface 
    //   to use the ControlPersister and ControlParser.
    // The DesignerActionListCollection must run under "FullTrust",
    //   so you must also require your designer to run under "FullTrust".
    [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(
        System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, 
        Name = "FullTrust")]
    [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(
        System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, 
        Name = "FullTrust")]
    public class ControlParserPersisterDesigner :
        System.Web.UI.Design.ControlDesigner
    {
        private DesignerActionListCollection _actLists = null;

        public ControlParserPersisterDesigner()
            : base()
        {}

        // Creates designer menu commands to persist
        // a control and to load a persisted control.
        public override DesignerActionListCollection ActionLists
        {
            get
            {
                if (_actLists == null)
                {
                    _actLists = new DesignerActionListCollection();
                    _actLists.AddRange(base.ActionLists);
                    _actLists.Add(new ParserActionList(this));
                }
                return _actLists;
            }
        }

        // A custom class for the DesignerActionList
        private class ParserActionList : DesignerActionList
        {
            private ControlParserPersisterDesigner _parent;
            private DesignerActionItemCollection _items;

            public ParserActionList(ControlParserPersisterDesigner parent) : 
                base(parent.Component)
            {
                _parent = parent;
            }

            public override DesignerActionItemCollection GetSortedActionItems()
            {
                if (_items == null)
                {
                    // Create the collection
                    _items = new DesignerActionItemCollection();

                    _items.Add(new DesignerActionMethodItem(this, "saveControl", "Parse and Save Control...", true));
                    _items.Add(new DesignerActionMethodItem(this, "loadPersistedControl", "Load Persisted Control...", true));
                }
                return _items;
            }

            // Displays a list of controls in the project, if any,
            // and displays the HTML markup for the selected control.       
            private void saveControl()
            {
                // Get the collection of components in the current 
                // design mode document.
                ComponentCollection documentComponents =
                    this.Component.Site.Container.Components;

                // Filter the components to those that derive from the 
                // System.Web.UI.Control class.

                // Create an IComponent array of the maximum possible length needed.
                IComponent[] filterArray = new IComponent[documentComponents.Count];

                // Count the total qualifying components.
                int total = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < documentComponents.Count; i++)
                {
                    // If the component derives from System.Web.UI.Control, 
                    // copy a reference to the control to the filterArray 
                    // array and increment the control count.
                    if (typeof(System.Web.UI.Control).IsAssignableFrom(
                        documentComponents[i].GetType()))
                    {
                        if (((System.Web.UI.Control)documentComponents[i]).UniqueID
                            != null)
                        {
                            filterArray[total] = documentComponents[i];
                            total++;
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (total == 0)
                    throw new Exception(
                        "Document contains no System.Web.UI.Control components.");

                // Move the components that derive from System.Web.UI.Control to a 
                // new array of the correct size.
                System.Web.UI.Control[] controlArray =
                    new System.Web.UI.Control[total];
                for (int i = 0; i < total; i++)
                    controlArray[i] = (System.Web.UI.Control)filterArray[i];

                // Create a ControlSelectionForm to select a control.
                ControlSelectionForm selectionForm =
                    new ControlSelectionForm(controlArray);

                // Display the form.
                if (selectionForm.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK)
                    return;

                // Validate the selection.
                if (selectionForm.controlList.SelectedIndex == -1)
                    throw new Exception("You must select a control to persist.");

                // Parse the selected control into a persistence string.
                string persistedData = ControlPersister.PersistControl(
                    controlArray[selectionForm.controlList.SelectedIndex]);

                // Display the persistence string in a text box.
                StringDisplayForm displayForm =
                    new StringDisplayForm(persistedData);
                displayForm.ShowDialog();
            }

            // Displays a textbox form to receive an HTML 
            // string that represents a control, and creates
            // a toolbox item for the control, if not already
            // present in the selected toolbox category.
            private void loadPersistedControl()
            {
                // Display a StringInputForm to obtain a persisted control string.
                StringInputForm inputForm = new StringInputForm();

                if (inputForm.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK)
                    return;
                if (inputForm.TBox.Text.Length < 2)
                    return;

                // Obtain an IDesignerHost for the design-mode document.
                IDesignerHost host = (IDesignerHost)
                    this.Component.Site.GetService(typeof(IDesignerHost));

                // Create a Web control from the HTML markup.
                System.Web.UI.Control ctrl =
                    ControlParser.ParseControl(host, inputForm.TBox.Text.Trim());

                // Create a Web control toolbox item for the type of the control
                System.Web.UI.Design.WebControlToolboxItem item =
                    new System.Web.UI.Design.WebControlToolboxItem(ctrl.GetType());

                // Add the Web control toolbox item to the toolbox
                IToolboxService toolService = (IToolboxService)
                    this.Component.Site.GetService(typeof(IToolboxService));
                if (toolService != null)
                    toolService.AddToolboxItem(item);
                else
                    throw new Exception("IToolboxService was not found.");
            }
        }
    }

    // Simple text display control hosts the ControlParserPersisterDesigner.
    [DesignerAttribute(typeof(ControlParserPersisterDesigner),
         typeof(IDesigner))]
    public class ControlParserPersisterDesignerControl :
        System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebControl
    {
        private string _text;

        [Bindable(true),
            Category("Appearance"),
            DefaultValue("")]
        public string Text
        {
            get { return _text; }
            set { _text = value; }
        }

        public ControlParserPersisterDesignerControl()
            : base()
        {
            _text = "Right-click here to access control persistence " +
                "methods in design mode";
        }

        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter output)
        {
            output.Write(Text);
        }
    }

    // Provides a form with a list for selection.
    internal class ControlSelectionForm : Form
    {
        private System.Web.UI.Control[] controlArray;
        public System.Windows.Forms.ListBox controlList;

        public ControlSelectionForm(System.Web.UI.Control[] controlArray)
        {
            this.controlArray = controlArray;

            this.Size = new Size(400, 500);
            this.Text = "Control Selection Form";

            this.SuspendLayout();

            System.Windows.Forms.Label label1 =
                new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            label1.Text = "Select a control to parse:";
            label1.Size = new Size(240, 20);
            label1.Location = new Point(10, 10);
            this.Controls.Add(label1);

            controlList = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();
            controlList.Size = new Size(370, 400);
            controlList.Location = new Point(10, 30);
            controlList.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Top |
                AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
            this.Controls.Add(controlList);

            System.Windows.Forms.Button okButton =
                new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            okButton.Text = "OK";
            okButton.Size = new Size(80, 24);
            okButton.Location =
                new Point(this.Width - 100, this.Height - 60);
            okButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
            okButton.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
            this.Controls.Add(okButton);

            System.Windows.Forms.Button cancelButton =
                new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            cancelButton.Text = "Cancel";
            cancelButton.Size = new Size(80, 24);
            cancelButton.Location =
                new Point(this.Width - 200, this.Height - 60);
            cancelButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
            cancelButton.DialogResult = DialogResult.Cancel;
            this.Controls.Add(cancelButton);

            for (int i = 0; i < controlArray.Length; i++)
                controlList.Items.Add(controlArray[i].UniqueID);

            this.ResumeLayout();
        }
    }

    // Provides a form with a multiline text box display.
    internal class StringDisplayForm : Form
    {
        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tbox = 
            new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

        public System.Windows.Forms.TextBox TBox
        {
            get { return tbox; }
            set { tbox = value; }
        }

        public StringDisplayForm(string displayText)
        {
            this.Size = new Size(400, 300);
            this.Text = "Control Persistence String";

            this.SuspendLayout();
            TBox.Multiline = true;
            TBox.Size = new Size(this.Width - 40, this.Height - 90);
            TBox.Text = displayText;
            this.Controls.Add(TBox);

            System.Windows.Forms.Button okButton =
                new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            okButton.Text = "OK";
            okButton.Size = new Size(80, 24);
            okButton.Location =
                new Point(this.Width - 100, this.Height - 60);
            okButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
            okButton.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
            this.Controls.Add(okButton);

            this.ResumeLayout();
        }
    }

    // Provides a form with a multiline text box for input.
    internal class StringInputForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form
    {
        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tbox = 
            new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();

        public System.Windows.Forms.TextBox TBox
        {
            get { return tbox; }
        }

        public StringInputForm()
        {
            this.Size = new Size(400, 300);
            this.Text = "Input Control Persistence String";

            this.SuspendLayout();
            tbox = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
            tbox.Multiline = true;
            tbox.Size = new Size(this.Width - 40, this.Height - 90);
            tbox.Text = "";
            this.Controls.Add(tbox);

            System.Windows.Forms.Button okButton =
                new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            okButton.Text = "OK";
            okButton.Size = new Size(80, 24);
            okButton.Location =
                new Point(this.Width - 100, this.Height - 60);
            okButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
            okButton.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
            this.Controls.Add(okButton);

            System.Windows.Forms.Button cancelButton =
                new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            cancelButton.Text = "Cancel";
            cancelButton.Size = new Size(80, 24);
            cancelButton.Location =
                new Point(this.Width - 200, this.Height - 60);
            cancelButton.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
            cancelButton.DialogResult = DialogResult.Cancel;
            this.Controls.Add(cancelButton);

            this.ResumeLayout();
        }
    }
}

Uwagi

Klasa ControlPersister udostępnia metody, które mogą utrwalać kontrolkę lub implementację ControlITemplate interfejsu jako ciąg kodu aspx. Implementacja tych metod jest oparta na atrybutach metadanych, takich jak DefaultValueAttribute, PersistenceModeAttributei DesignerSerializationVisibilityAttribute.

Uwaga

Projektant strony Web Forms nie obsługuje Reset<em>PropertyName</em> metody, która jest opcjonalnie uwidoczniona przez kontrolki oparte na Microsoft Windows Forms na potrzeby trwałości właściwości.

Aby utworzyć Control obiekt lub ITemplate interfejs przez analizowanie ciągu danych kontroli lub trwałości szablonu, użyj ControlParser metod klasy.

Metody

Equals(Object)	Określa, czy dany obiekt jest taki sam, jak bieżący obiekt. (Odziedziczone po Object)
GetHashCode()	Służy jako domyślna funkcja skrótu. (Odziedziczone po Object)
GetType()	Type Pobiera bieżące wystąpienie. (Odziedziczone po Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Tworzy płytkią kopię bieżącego Objectelementu . (Odziedziczone po Object)
PersistControl(Control)	Pobiera ciąg danych reprezentujący utrwalone formy określonej kontrolki.
PersistControl(Control, IDesignerHost)	Pobiera ciąg danych reprezentujący utrwalone formy określonej kontrolki przy użyciu określonego hosta projektanta.
PersistControl(TextWriter, Control)	Zwraca ciąg danych reprezentujący utrwalone formy określonej kontrolki do określonego TextWriterelementu .
PersistControl(TextWriter, Control, IDesignerHost)	Generuje ciąg danych reprezentujący utrwalone formy określonej kontrolki do określonej TextWriterkontrolki przy użyciu określonego hosta projektanta.
PersistInnerProperties(Object, IDesignerHost)	Pobiera ciąg danych, który może utrwalać wewnętrzne właściwości określonej kontrolki.
PersistInnerProperties(TextWriter, Object, IDesignerHost)	Generuje ciąg danych, który może utrwalać wewnętrzne właściwości określonej kontrolki do określonego TextWriter, przy użyciu określonego hosta projektanta.
PersistTemplate(ITemplate, IDesignerHost)	Pobiera ciąg danych reprezentujący utrwalonego formularza określonego szablonu.
PersistTemplate(TextWriter, ITemplate, IDesignerHost)	Zapisuje ciąg danych reprezentujący utrwalonego formularza określonego szablonu do określonego TextWriter obiektu.
ToString()	Zwraca ciąg reprezentujący bieżący obiekt. (Odziedziczone po Object)

Dotyczy

Zobacz też

• Control
• ITemplate
• ControlParser