RegistrySecurity.RemoveAccessRuleAll(RegistryAccessRule) Método

Definição

Espaço de Nomes:

System.Security.AccessControl

Assemblagem:

mscorlib.dll

Pesquisa todas as regras de controlo de acesso com o mesmo utilizador e AccessControlType (permitir ou recusar) como a regra especificada e, se encontrada, remove-as.

public:
 void RemoveAccessRuleAll(System::Security::AccessControl::RegistryAccessRule ^ rule);

public void RemoveAccessRuleAll(System.Security.AccessControl.RegistryAccessRule rule);

override this.RemoveAccessRuleAll : System.Security.AccessControl.RegistryAccessRule -> unit

Public Sub RemoveAccessRuleAll (rule As RegistryAccessRule)

Parâmetros

rule

RegistryAccessRule

A RegistryAccessRule que especifica o utilizador e AccessControlType a procurar. Quaisquer direitos, flags de herança ou flags de propagação especificados por esta regra são ignorados.

Exceções

ArgumentNullException

rule é null.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código seguinte mostra que o RemoveAccessRuleAll método remove todas as regras que correspondem ao utilizador e AccessControlType, ignorando direitos e flags.

O exemplo cria um RegistrySecurity objeto e adiciona regras que permitem e negam vários direitos ao utilizador atual, com diferentes flags de herança e propagação. O exemplo cria então uma nova regra que permite ao utilizador atual assumir a responsabilidade, e passa essa regra ao RemoveAccessRuleAll método para remover as duas regras que permitem o acesso.

Note

Este exemplo não associa o objeto de segurança a um RegistryKey objeto. Veja o RegistryKey.GetAccessControl método e o RegistryKey.SetAccessControl método.

using System;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Security;
using Microsoft.Win32;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\"
            + Environment.UserName;

        // Create a security object that grants no access.
        RegistrySecurity mSec = new RegistrySecurity();

        // Add a rule that grants the current user the right
        // to read and enumerate the name/value pairs in a key, 
        // to read its access and audit rules, to enumerate
        // its subkeys, to create subkeys, and to delete the key. 
        // The rule is inherited by all contained subkeys.
        //
        RegistryAccessRule rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user, 
            RegistryRights.ReadKey | RegistryRights.WriteKey
                | RegistryRights.Delete, 
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit, 
            PropagationFlags.None, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Add a rule that allows the current user the right
        // right to set the name/value pairs in a key. 
        // This rule is inherited by contained subkeys, but
        // propagation flags limit it to immediate child 
        // subkeys.
        rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user, 
            RegistryRights.ChangePermissions,
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit,
            PropagationFlags.InheritOnly | PropagationFlags.NoPropagateInherit, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Add a rule that denies the current user the right
        // to set the name/value pairs in a key. This rule
        // has no inheritance or propagation flags, so it 
        // affects only the key itself.
        rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user,
            RegistryRights.SetValue,
            AccessControlType.Deny);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Create a rule that allows the current user the 
        // right to change the ownership of the key, with
        // no inheritance or propagation flags. The rights
        // and flags are ignored by RemoveAccessRuleAll,
        // and all rules that allow access for the current
        // user are removed.
        rule = new RegistryAccessRule(user, 
            RegistryRights.TakeOwnership, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleAll(rule);

        // Show that all rules that allow access have been 
        // removed.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);
    }

    private static void ShowSecurity(RegistrySecurity security)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");

        foreach( RegistryAccessRule ar in 
            security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)) )
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.RegistryRights);
            Console.WriteLine(" Inheritance: {0}", ar.InheritanceFlags);
            Console.WriteLine(" Propagation: {0}", ar.PropagationFlags);
            Console.WriteLine("   Inherited? {0}", ar.IsInherited);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

/* This code example produces output similar to following:

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: SetValue
 Inheritance: None
 Propagation: None
   Inherited? False

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: SetValue, CreateSubKey, Delete, ReadKey
 Inheritance: ContainerInherit
 Propagation: None
   Inherited? False

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: ChangePermissions
 Inheritance: ContainerInherit
 Propagation: NoPropagateInherit, InheritOnly
   Inherited? False


Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: SetValue
 Inheritance: None
 Propagation: None
   Inherited? False

*/

Option Explicit
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal
Imports System.Security
Imports Microsoft.Win32

Public Class Example

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _ 
            & "\" & Environment.UserName

        ' Create a security object that grants no access.
        Dim mSec As New RegistrySecurity()

        ' Add a rule that grants the current user the right
        ' to read and enumerate the name/value pairs in a key, 
        ' to read its access and audit rules, to enumerate
        ' its subkeys, to create subkeys, and to delete the key. 
        ' The rule is inherited by all contained subkeys.
        '
        Dim rule As New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.ReadKey Or RegistryRights.WriteKey _
                Or RegistryRights.Delete, _
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit, _
            PropagationFlags.None, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Add a rule that allows the current user the right
        ' right to set the name/value pairs in a key. 
        ' This rule is inherited by contained subkeys, but
        ' propagation flags limit it to immediate child 
        ' subkeys.
        rule = New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.ChangePermissions, _
            InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit, _
            PropagationFlags.InheritOnly Or PropagationFlags.NoPropagateInherit, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Add a rule that denies the current user the right
        ' to set the name/value pairs in a key. This rule
        ' has no inheritance or propagation flags, so it 
        ' affects only the key itself.
        rule = New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.SetValue, _
            AccessControlType.Deny)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Create a rule that allows the current user the 
        ' right to change the ownership of the key, with
        ' no inheritance or propagation flags. The rights
        ' and flags are ignored by RemoveAccessRuleAll,
        ' and all rules that allow access for the current
        ' user are removed.
        rule = New RegistryAccessRule(user, _
            RegistryRights.TakeOwnership, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.RemoveAccessRuleAll(rule)

        ' Show that all rules that allow access have been 
        ' removed.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

    End Sub 

    Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As RegistrySecurity)
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)

        For Each ar As RegistryAccessRule In _
            security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))

            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.RegistryRights)
            Console.WriteLine(" Inheritance: {0}", ar.InheritanceFlags)
            Console.WriteLine(" Propagation: {0}", ar.PropagationFlags)
            Console.WriteLine("   Inherited? {0}", ar.IsInherited)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next

    End Sub
End Class 

'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: SetValue
' Inheritance: None
' Propagation: None
'   Inherited? False
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: SetValue, CreateSubKey, Delete, ReadKey
' Inheritance: ContainerInherit
' Propagation: None
'   Inherited? False
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
' Inheritance: ContainerInherit
' Propagation: NoPropagateInherit, InheritOnly
'   Inherited? False
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: SetValue
' Inheritance: None
' Propagation: None
'   Inherited? False
'

Observações

A corrente RegistrySecurity é pesquisada por regras que tenham o mesmo utilizador e o mesmo AccessControlType valor que rule. Quaisquer direitos, flags de herança ou flags de propagação especificados por rule são ignorados ao realizar esta pesquisa. Se não forem encontradas regras correspondentes, nenhuma ação é tomada.

Por exemplo, se um utilizador tiver múltiplas regras que permitem vários direitos com diferentes flags de herança e propagação, pode remover todas essas regras criando um RegistryAccessRule objeto que especifique o utilizador e AccessControlType.Allow, com quaisquer direitos e flags arbitrários, e passando essa regra ao RemoveAccessRuleAll método.