CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes) 方法

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Globalization

程序集:: System.Runtime.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

程序集:: mscorlib.dll

重要

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获取由指定 CultureTypes 参数筛选的支持的区域性列表。

public:
 static cli::array <System::Globalization::CultureInfo ^> ^ GetCultures(System::Globalization::CultureTypes types);

public static System.Globalization.CultureInfo[] GetCultures (System.Globalization.CultureTypes types);

static member GetCultures : System.Globalization.CultureTypes -> System.Globalization.CultureInfo[]

Public Shared Function GetCultures (types As CultureTypes) As CultureInfo()

参数

types: CultureTypes

按位组合的枚举值，用于筛选要检索的区域性。

CultureInfo[]

一个数组，该数组包含由 types 参数指定的区域性。区域性数组未排序。

例外

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

types 指定 CultureTypes 值的无效组合。

示例

下面的代码示例显示非特定区域性的几个属性。

备注

该示例分别显示 zh-CHS zh-CHT 具有0X0004 和0x7C04 区域性标识符的和区域性。但 Windows Vista 应用程序应使用该 zh-Hans 名称而不是 zh-CHS 和 zh-Hant 名称，而不是 CHT。 zh-Hans和 zh-Hant 名称表示当前标准，应使用，除非你有使用旧名称的原因。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
   
   // Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
   Console::WriteLine( "CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME                              ENGLISHNAME" );
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ enum0 = CultureInfo::GetCultures( CultureTypes::NeutralCultures )->GetEnumerator();
   while ( enum0->MoveNext() )
   {
      CultureInfo^ ci = safe_cast<CultureInfo^>(enum0->Current);
      Console::Write( "{0,-7}", ci->Name );
      Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
      Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
      Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
      Console::Write( " {0,-40}", ci->DisplayName );
      Console::WriteLine( " {0,-40}", ci->EnglishName );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.  This output has been cropped for brevity.

CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME                              ENGLISHNAME
ar      ar  ara ARA Arabic                                   Arabic                                  
bg      bg  bul BGR Bulgarian                                Bulgarian                               
ca      ca  cat CAT Catalan                                  Catalan                                 
zh-Hans zh  zho CHS Chinese (Simplified)                     Chinese (Simplified)                    
cs      cs  ces CSY Czech                                    Czech                                   
da      da  dan DAN Danish                                   Danish                                  
de      de  deu DEU German                                   German                                  
el      el  ell ELL Greek                                    Greek                                   
en      en  eng ENU English                                  English                                 
es      es  spa ESP Spanish                                  Spanish                                 
fi      fi  fin FIN Finnish                                  Finnish                                 
zh      zh  zho CHS Chinese                                  Chinese                                 
zh-Hant zh  zho CHT Chinese (Traditional)                    Chinese (Traditional)                   
zh-CHS  zh  zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Legacy              Chinese (Simplified) Legacy             
zh-CHT  zh  zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Legacy             Chinese (Traditional) Legacy            

*/

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesCultureInfo
{

   public static void Main()
   {

      // Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
      Console.WriteLine("CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME                              ENGLISHNAME");
      foreach (CultureInfo ci in CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures))
      {
         Console.Write("{0,-7}", ci.Name);
         Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName);
         Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName);
         Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName);
         Console.Write(" {0,-40}", ci.DisplayName);
         Console.WriteLine(" {0,-40}", ci.EnglishName);
      }
   }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.  This output has been cropped for brevity.

CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME                              ENGLISHNAME
ar      ar  ara ARA Arabic                                   Arabic
bg      bg  bul BGR Bulgarian                                Bulgarian
ca      ca  cat CAT Catalan                                  Catalan
zh-Hans zh  zho CHS Chinese (Simplified)                     Chinese (Simplified)
cs      cs  ces CSY Czech                                    Czech
da      da  dan DAN Danish                                   Danish
de      de  deu DEU German                                   German
el      el  ell ELL Greek                                    Greek
en      en  eng ENU English                                  English
es      es  spa ESP Spanish                                  Spanish
fi      fi  fin FIN Finnish                                  Finnish
zh      zh  zho CHS Chinese                                  Chinese
zh-Hant zh  zho CHT Chinese (Traditional)                    Chinese (Traditional)
zh-CHS  zh  zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Legacy              Chinese (Simplified) Legacy
zh-CHT  zh  zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Legacy             Chinese (Traditional) Legacy

*/

Imports System.Globalization

Module Module1

   Public Sub Main()

      ' Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
      Console.WriteLine("CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME                              ENGLISHNAME")
      Dim ci As CultureInfo
      For Each ci In CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures)
         Console.Write("{0,-7}", ci.Name)
         Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName)
         Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName)
         Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName)
         Console.Write(" {0,-40}", ci.DisplayName)
         Console.WriteLine(" {0,-40}", ci.EnglishName)
      Next ci

   End Sub



'This code produces the following output.  This output has been cropped for brevity.
'
'CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME                              ENGLISHNAME
'ar      ar  ara ARA Arabic                                   Arabic                                  
'bg      bg  bul BGR Bulgarian                                Bulgarian                               
'ca      ca  cat CAT Catalan                                  Catalan                                 
'zh-Hans zh  zho CHS Chinese (Simplified)                     Chinese (Simplified)                    
'cs      cs  ces CSY Czech                                    Czech                                   
'da      da  dan DAN Danish                                   Danish                                  
'de      de  deu DEU German                                   German                                  
'el      el  ell ELL Greek                                    Greek                                   
'en      en  eng ENU English                                  English                                 
'es      es  spa ESP Spanish                                  Spanish                                 
'fi      fi  fin FIN Finnish                                  Finnish                                 
'zh      zh  zho CHS Chinese                                  Chinese                                 
'zh-Hant zh  zho CHT Chinese (Traditional)                    Chinese (Traditional)                   
'zh-CHS  zh  zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Legacy              Chinese (Simplified) Legacy             
'zh-CHT  zh  zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Legacy             Chinese (Traditional) Legacy            

End Module

注解

GetCultures最常调用方法，并将 types 参数设置为以下值：

SpecificCultures，它返回所有特定区域性。
NeutralCultures，它返回所有非特定区域性和固定区域性。
AllCultures，它返回所有特定区域性和特定区域性、安装在 Windows 系统中的区域性以及用户创建的自定义区域性。

UserCustomCulture，它返回所有自定义区域性，如类注册的自定义区域性 CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder 。在 Windows 10 之前的 Windows 版本中， UserCustomCulture 该值适用于所有用户定义的自定义区域性。从 Windows 10 开始，它适用于缺乏完全区域性数据并且不具有唯一本地标识符的系统区域性，如 LCID 属性值所示。因此，以下代码将在 Windows 10 上运行时返回不同的结果，并在 Windows 早期版本上运行。

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
       CultureInfo[] cultures = CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture |
                                                        CultureTypes.SpecificCultures);
      int ctr = 0;
      foreach (var culture in cultures)
         if ((culture.CultureTypes & CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture) == CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture)
            ctr++;

      Console.WriteLine("Number of Specific Custom Cultures: {0}", ctr);
   }
}
// If run under Windows 8, the example displays output like the following:
//      Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 6
// If run under Windows 10, the example displays output like the following:
//      Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 279

Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Sub Main()
       Dim cultures() As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture Or
                                                               CultureTypes.SpecificCultures)
      Dim ctr As Integer = 0
      For Each culture In cultures
         If (culture.CultureTypes And CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture) = CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture Then
            ctr += 1
         End If
      Next
      Console.WriteLine("Number of Specific Custom Cultures: {0}", ctr)
   End Sub
End Module
' If run under Windows 8, the example displays output like the following:
'      Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 6
' If run under Windows 10, the example displays output like the following:
'      Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 279

适用于

另请参阅

CultureTypes

CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes) 方法

定义

参数

返回

例外

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

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