CodeRegionDirective 类

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.CodeDom

程序集:: System.CodeDom.dll

程序集:: System.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

指定代码区域的名称和模式。

public ref class CodeRegionDirective : System::CodeDom::CodeDirective

public class CodeRegionDirective : System.CodeDom.CodeDirective

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ClassInterface(System.Runtime.InteropServices.ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
[System.Serializable]
public class CodeRegionDirective : System.CodeDom.CodeDirective

type CodeRegionDirective = class
    inherit CodeDirective

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ClassInterface(System.Runtime.InteropServices.ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type CodeRegionDirective = class
    inherit CodeDirective

Public Class CodeRegionDirective
Inherits CodeDirective

继承: Object

CodeObject

CodeDirective
CodeRegionDirective

属性: ClassInterfaceAttribute ComVisibleAttribute SerializableAttribute

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何 CodeRegionDirective 在创建用于生成也编译的代码的图形时使用。

using System.CodeDom;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Globalization;
namespace System.CodeDom
{
    class CodeDirectiveDemo
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                DemonstrateCodeDirectives("cs", "ChecksumPragma.cs", "ChecksumPragmaCS.exe");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Unexpected Exception:" + e.ToString());
            }
        }

        // Create and compile code containing code directives.
        static void DemonstrateCodeDirectives(string providerName, string sourceFileName, string assemblyName)
        {

            CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider(providerName);

            Console.WriteLine("Building the CodeDOM graph...");

            CodeCompileUnit cu = new CodeCompileUnit();

            CreateGraph(cu);

            StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();

            Console.WriteLine("Generating code...");
            provider.GenerateCodeFromCompileUnit(cu, sw, null);

            string output = sw.ToString();
            output = Regex.Replace(output, "Runtime Version:[^\r\n]*",
                "Runtime Version omitted for demo");

            Console.WriteLine("Dumping source code...");
            Console.WriteLine(output);

            Console.WriteLine("Writing source code to file...");
            Stream s = File.Open(sourceFileName, FileMode.Create);
            StreamWriter t = new StreamWriter(s);
            t.Write(output);
            t.Close();
            s.Close();

            CompilerParameters opt = new CompilerParameters(new string[]{
                                      "System.dll",
                                      "System.Xml.dll",
                                      "System.Windows.Forms.dll",
                                      "System.Data.dll",
                                      "System.Drawing.dll"});
            opt.GenerateExecutable = false;
            opt.TreatWarningsAsErrors = true;
            opt.IncludeDebugInformation = true;
            opt.GenerateInMemory = true;

            CompilerResults results;

            Console.WriteLine("Compiling with " + providerName);
            results = provider.CompileAssemblyFromFile(opt, sourceFileName);

            OutputResults(results);
            if (results.NativeCompilerReturnValue != 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("Compilation failed.");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("Demo complete.");
            }
            File.Delete(sourceFileName);
        }

        // This example uses the SHA1 and MD5 algorithms.
        // Due to collision problems with SHA1 and MD5, Microsoft recommends SHA256 or better.
        private static Guid HashMD5 = new Guid(0x406ea660, 0x64cf, 0x4c82, 0xb6, 0xf0, 0x42, 0xd4, 0x81, 0x72, 0xa7, 0x99);
        private static Guid HashSHA1 = new Guid(0xff1816ec, 0xaa5e, 0x4d10, 0x87, 0xf7, 0x6f, 0x49, 0x63, 0x83, 0x34, 0x60);

        // Create a CodeDOM graph.
        static void CreateGraph( CodeCompileUnit cu)
        {
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Compile Unit Region"));
            cu.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                string.Empty));
            CodeChecksumPragma pragma1 = new CodeChecksumPragma();
            pragma1.FileName = "c:\\temp\\test\\OuterLinePragma.txt";
            pragma1.ChecksumAlgorithmId = HashMD5;
            pragma1.ChecksumData = new byte[] { 0xAA, 0xAA };
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma1);
            CodeChecksumPragma pragma2 = new CodeChecksumPragma("test.txt", HashSHA1, new byte[] { 0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB });
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma2);

            CodeNamespace ns = new CodeNamespace("Namespace1");
            ns.Imports.Add(new CodeNamespaceImport("System"));
            ns.Imports.Add(new CodeNamespaceImport("System.IO"));
            cu.Namespaces.Add(ns);
            ns.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Namespace Comment"));
            CodeTypeDeclaration cd = new CodeTypeDeclaration("Class1");
            ns.Types.Add(cd);

            cd.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Outer Type Comment"));
            cd.LinePragma = new CodeLinePragma("c:\\temp\\test\\OuterLinePragma.txt", 300);

            CodeMemberMethod method1 = new CodeMemberMethod();
            method1.Name = "Method1";
            method1.Attributes = (method1.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;

            CodeMemberMethod method2 = new CodeMemberMethod();
            method2.Name = "Method2";
            method2.Attributes = (method2.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;
            method2.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Method 2 Comment"));

            cd.Members.Add(method1);
            cd.Members.Add(method2);

            cd.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Outer Type Region"));

            cd.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                string.Empty));

            CodeMemberField field1 = new CodeMemberField(typeof(String), "field1");
            cd.Members.Add(field1);
            field1.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Field 1 Comment"));

            CodeRegionDirective codeRegionDirective1 = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Field Region");
            field1.StartDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective1);
            CodeRegionDirective codeRegionDirective2 = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                "");
            codeRegionDirective2.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.End;
            codeRegionDirective2.RegionText = string.Empty;
            field1.EndDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective2);

            CodeSnippetStatement snippet1 = new CodeSnippetStatement();
            snippet1.Value = "            Console.WriteLine(field1);";

            CodeRegionDirective regionStart = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, "");
            regionStart.RegionText = "Snippet Region";
            regionStart.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.Start;
            snippet1.StartDirectives.Add(regionStart);
            snippet1.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, string.Empty));

            // CodeStatement example
            CodeConstructor constructor1 = new CodeConstructor();
            constructor1.Attributes = (constructor1.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;
            CodeStatement codeAssignStatement1 = new CodeAssignStatement(
                                        new CodeFieldReferenceExpression(
                                            new CodeThisReferenceExpression(),
                                            "field1"),
                                        new CodePrimitiveExpression("value1"));
            codeAssignStatement1.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Statements Region"));
            cd.Members.Add(constructor1);
            codeAssignStatement1.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, string.Empty));
            method2.Statements.Add(codeAssignStatement1);
            method2.Statements.Add(snippet1);
        }

        static void OutputResults(CompilerResults results)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("NativeCompilerReturnValue=" +
                results.NativeCompilerReturnValue.ToString());
            foreach (string s in results.Output)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(s);
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.CodeDom
Imports System.CodeDom.Compiler
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Text.RegularExpressions
Imports System.Globalization


Class CodeDirectiveDemo

    Shared Sub Main()
        Try
            DemonstrateCodeDirectives("vb", "ChecksumPragma.vb", "ChecksumPragmaVB.exe")
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(("Unexpected exception:" + e.ToString()))
        End Try

    End Sub


    ' Create and compile code containing code directives.
    Shared Sub DemonstrateCodeDirectives(ByVal providerName As String, ByVal sourceFileName As String, ByVal assemblyName As String)

        Dim provider As CodeDomProvider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider(providerName)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Building the CodeDOM graph...")
        Dim cu As New CodeCompileUnit()
        CreateGraph(cu)

        Dim sw As New StringWriter()

        Console.WriteLine("Generating code...")
        provider.GenerateCodeFromCompileUnit(cu, sw, Nothing)
        Dim output As String = sw.ToString()
        output = Regex.Replace(output, "Runtime version:[^" + vbCr + vbLf + "]*", "Runtime version omitted for this demo")

        Console.WriteLine("Dumping source code...")
        Console.WriteLine(output)

        Console.WriteLine("Writing source code to file...")
        Dim s As Stream = File.Open(sourceFileName, FileMode.Create)
        Dim t As New StreamWriter(s)
        t.Write(output)
        t.Close()
        s.Close()

        Dim opt As New CompilerParameters(New String() {"System.dll", "System.Xml.dll", "System.Windows.Forms.dll", "System.Data.dll", "System.Drawing.dll"})
        opt.GenerateExecutable = False
        opt.TreatWarningsAsErrors = True
        opt.IncludeDebugInformation = True
        opt.GenerateInMemory = True

        Dim results As CompilerResults

        Console.WriteLine(("Compiling with " + providerName))
        results = provider.CompileAssemblyFromFile(opt, sourceFileName)

        OutputResults(results)
        If results.NativeCompilerReturnValue <> 0 Then
            Console.WriteLine("")
            Console.WriteLine("Compilation failed.")
        Else
            Console.WriteLine("")
            Console.WriteLine("Demo completed successfully.")
        End If
        File.Delete(sourceFileName)

    End Sub

    ' This example uses the SHA1 and MD5 algorithms.
    ' Due to collision problems with SHA1 and MD5, Microsoft recommends SHA256 or better.
    Private Shared HashMD5 As New Guid(&H406EA660, &H64CF, &H4C82, &HB6, &HF0, &H42, &HD4, &H81, &H72, &HA7, &H99)
    Private Shared HashSHA1 As New Guid(&HFF1816EC, &H65FF, &H4D10, &H87, &HF7, &H6F, &H49, &H63, &H83, &H34, &H60)

    ' Create a CodeDOM graph.
    Shared Sub CreateGraph(ByVal cu As CodeCompileUnit)  'ICodeGenerator generator, 
        cu.StartDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Compile Unit Region"))
        cu.EndDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, String.Empty))
        Dim pragma1 As New CodeChecksumPragma()
        pragma1.FileName = "c:\temp\test\OuterLinePragma.txt"
        pragma1.ChecksumAlgorithmId = HashMD5
        pragma1.ChecksumData = New Byte() {&HAA, &HAA}
        cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma1)
        Dim pragma2 As New CodeChecksumPragma("test.txt", HashSHA1, New Byte() {&HBB, &HBB, &HBB})
        cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma2)

        Dim ns As New CodeNamespace("Namespace1")
        ns.Imports.Add(New CodeNamespaceImport("System"))
        ns.Imports.Add(New CodeNamespaceImport("System.IO"))
        cu.Namespaces.Add(ns)
        ns.Comments.Add(New CodeCommentStatement("Namespace Comment"))
        Dim cd As New CodeTypeDeclaration("Class1")
        ns.Types.Add(cd)

        cd.Comments.Add(New CodeCommentStatement("Outer Type Comment"))
        cd.LinePragma = New CodeLinePragma("c:\temp\test\OuterLinePragma.txt", 300)

        Dim method1 As New CodeMemberMethod()
        method1.Name = "Method1"
        method1.Attributes = method1.Attributes And Not MemberAttributes.AccessMask Or MemberAttributes.Public


        Dim method2 As New CodeMemberMethod()
        method2.Name = "Method2"
        method2.Attributes = method2.Attributes And Not MemberAttributes.AccessMask Or MemberAttributes.Public
        method2.Comments.Add(New CodeCommentStatement("Method2 Comment"))

        cd.Members.Add(method1)
        cd.Members.Add(method2)

        cd.StartDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Outer Type Region"))

        cd.EndDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, String.Empty))

        Dim field1 As New CodeMemberField(GetType(String), "field1")
        cd.Members.Add(field1)
        field1.Comments.Add(New CodeCommentStatement("Field1 Comment"))

        Dim codeRegionDirective1 As New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Field Region")
        field1.StartDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective1)
        Dim codeRegionDirective2 As New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, "")
        codeRegionDirective2.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.End
        codeRegionDirective2.RegionText = String.Empty
        field1.EndDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective2)
        Dim snippet1 As New CodeSnippetStatement()
        snippet1.Value = "            Console.WriteLine(field1)"

        Dim regionStart As New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, "")
        regionStart.RegionText = "Snippet Region"
        regionStart.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.Start
        snippet1.StartDirectives.Add(regionStart)
        snippet1.EndDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, String.Empty))

        ' CodeStatement example
        Dim constructor1 As New CodeConstructor()
        constructor1.Attributes = constructor1.Attributes And Not MemberAttributes.AccessMask _
            Or MemberAttributes.Public
        Dim codeAssignStatement1 As New CodeAssignStatement( _
             New CodeFieldReferenceExpression( _
             New CodeThisReferenceExpression(), "field1"), _
             New CodePrimitiveExpression("value1"))
        codeAssignStatement1.StartDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Statements Region"))
        cd.Members.Add(constructor1)
        codeAssignStatement1.EndDirectives.Add(New CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, String.Empty))
        method2.Statements.Add(codeAssignStatement1)
        method2.Statements.Add(snippet1)

    End Sub

    Shared Sub OutputResults(ByVal results As CompilerResults)
        Console.WriteLine(("NativeCompilerReturnValue=" + results.NativeCompilerReturnValue.ToString()))
        Dim s As String
        For Each s In results.Output
            Console.WriteLine(s)
        Next s

    End Sub
End Class

注解

该 RegionMode 属性指定实例是否表示区域的开始或结束。

备注

并非所有编译器都支持代码区域指令。为了防止编译器错误，代码提供程序通常不包括提供程序输出中的代码区域指令，编译器不支持它们。

构造函数

CodeRegionDirective()	使用默认值初始化 CodeRegionDirective 类的新实例。
CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode, String)	初始化 CodeRegionDirective 类的新实例，指定它的模式和名称。

属性

RegionMode	获取或设置区域指令的模式。
RegionText	获取或设置区域的名称。
UserData	获取当前对象的用户可定义数据。 (继承自 CodeObject)

方法

Equals(Object)	确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()	作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

适用于

CodeRegionDirective 类

定义

示例

注解

构造函数

属性

方法

适用于

其他资源