SortedList<TKey,TValue>.IDictionary.Keys 属性

定义

命名空间:

System.Collections.Generic

程序集:

System.dll, System.Collections.dll

程序集:

System.Collections.dll

程序集:

System.dll

程序集:

netstandard.dll

获取包含 ICollection 的键的 IDictionary。

property System::Collections::ICollection ^ System::Collections::IDictionary::Keys { System::Collections::ICollection ^ get(); };

System.Collections.ICollection System.Collections.IDictionary.Keys { get; }

member this.System.Collections.IDictionary.Keys : System.Collections.ICollection

 ReadOnly Property Keys As ICollection Implements IDictionary.Keys

属性值

ICollection

一个 ICollection，包含 IDictionary 的键。

实现

Keys

示例

The following code example shows how to use the Keys property of the System.Collections.IDictionary interface with a SortedDictionary<TKey,TValue>, to list the keys in the dictionary. 此示例还演示如何枚举排序列表中的键/值对;请注意，接口的 System.Collections.IDictionary 枚举器返回 DictionaryEntry 对象而不是 KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue> 对象。

代码示例是为该方法提供的大型示例的一部分，包括输出 IDictionary.Add 。

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a new sorted list of strings, with string keys,
        // and access it using the IDictionary interface.
        //
        IDictionary openWith = new SortedList<string, string>();

        // Add some elements to the sorted list. There are no
        // duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
        // IDictionary.Add throws an exception if incorrect types
        // are supplied for key or value.
        openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe");
        openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe");
        openWith.Add("dib", "paint.exe");
        openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe");

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Generic

Public Class Example
    
    Public Shared Sub Main() 

        ' Create a new sorted list of strings, with string keys,
        ' and access it using the IDictionary interface.
        '
        Dim openWith As IDictionary = _
            New sortedList(Of String, String)
        
        ' Add some elements to the sorted list. There are no 
        ' duplicate keys, but some of the values are duplicates.
        ' IDictionary.Add throws an exception if incorrect types
        ' are supplied for key or value.
        openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe")
        openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe")
        openWith.Add("dib", "paint.exe")
        openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe")

// To get the keys alone, use the Keys property.
icoll = openWith.Keys;

// The elements of the collection are strongly typed
// with the type that was specified for keys,
// even though the ICollection interface is not strongly
// typed.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string s in icoll )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}", s);
}

' To get the keys alone, use the Keys property.
icoll = openWith.Keys

' The elements of the collection are strongly typed
' with the type that was specified for sorted list keys,
' even though the ICollection interface is not strongly
' typed.
Console.WriteLine()
For Each s As String In  icoll
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}", s)
Next s

// When you use foreach to enumerate sorted list elements
// with the IDictionary interface, the elements are retrieved
// as DictionaryEntry objects instead of KeyValuePair objects.
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( DictionaryEntry de in openWith )
{
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}",
        de.Key, de.Value);
}

' When you use foreach to enumerate sorted list elements
' with the IDictionary interface, the elements are retrieved
' as DictionaryEntry objects instead of KeyValuePair objects.
Console.WriteLine()
For Each de As DictionaryEntry In openWith
    Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", _
        de.Key, de.Value)
Next

    }
}

    End Sub

End Class

注解

键 ICollection 的顺序与中 SortedList<TKey,TValue>的顺序相同。

检索此属性的值的运算复杂度为 O(1)。

另请参阅

• ICollection
• Keys
• Values