DateTimeFormatInfo.GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Globalization

程序集:

netstandard.dll, System.Runtime.dll

Source:

DateTimeFormatInfo.cs

获取与当前 DateTimeFormatInfo 对象关联的指定星期中的指定日期的最短缩写日期名称。

public:
 System::String ^ GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek dayOfWeek);

public string GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek dayOfWeek);

member this.GetShortestDayName : DayOfWeek -> string

Public Function GetShortestDayName (dayOfWeek As DayOfWeek) As String

参数

dayOfWeek

DayOfWeek

其中一个 DayOfWeek 值。

返回

String

与参数对应的 dayOfWeek 一周的缩写名称。

例外

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

dayOfWeek 不是枚举中的 DayOfWeek 值。

示例

以下示例演示了几种方法和属性，这些方法和属性指定日期和时间格式模式、本机日历名称和完整和缩写的月份和日期名称。

string[] myDateTimePatterns = ["MM/dd/yy", "MM/dd/yyyy"];

// Get the en-US culture.
CultureInfo ci = new("en-US");
// Get the DateTimeFormatInfo for the en-US culture.
DateTimeFormatInfo dtfi = ci.DateTimeFormat;

// Display the effective culture.
Console.WriteLine("This code example uses the {0} culture.", ci.Name);

// Display the native calendar name.
Console.WriteLine("\nNativeCalendarName...");
Console.WriteLine($"\"{dtfi.NativeCalendarName}\"");

// Display month genitive names.
Console.WriteLine("\nMonthGenitiveNames...");
foreach (string name in dtfi.MonthGenitiveNames)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"\"{name}\"");
}

// Display abbreviated month genitive names.
Console.WriteLine("\nAbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...");
foreach (string name in dtfi.AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"\"{name}\"");
}

// Display shortest day names.
Console.WriteLine("\nShortestDayNames...");
foreach (string name in dtfi.ShortestDayNames)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"\"{name}\"");
}

// Display shortest day name for a particular day of the week.
Console.WriteLine("\nGetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...");
Console.WriteLine($"\"{dtfi.GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)}\"");

// Display the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
Console.WriteLine("\nInitial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...");
foreach (string name in dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('d'))
{
    Console.WriteLine($"\"{name}\"");
}

// Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' DateTime format specifier.
Console.WriteLine("\nChange the initial DateTime format patterns for the \n" +
                  "'d' format specifier to my format patterns...");
dtfi.SetAllDateTimePatterns(myDateTimePatterns, 'd');

// Display the new DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
Console.WriteLine("\nNew DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...");
foreach (string name in dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('d'))
{
    Console.WriteLine($"\"{name}\"");
}

/*
Output:

This code example uses the en-US culture.

NativeCalendarName...
"Gregorian Calendar"

MonthGenitiveNames...
"January"
"February"
"March"
"April"
"May"
"June"
"July"
"August"
"September"
"October"
"November"
"December"
""

AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...
"Jan"
"Feb"
"Mar"
"Apr"
"May"
"Jun"
"Jul"
"Aug"
"Sep"
"Oct"
"Nov"
"Dec"
""

ShortestDayNames...
"S"
"M"
"T"
"W"
"T"
"F"
"S"

GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...
"S"

Initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
"M/d/yyyy"
"MMM d, yyyy"
"M/d/yy"

Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the
'd' format specifier to my format patterns...

New DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
"MM/dd/yy"
"MM/dd/yyyy"

*/

Dim myDateTimePatterns() As String = {"MM/dd/yy", "MM/dd/yyyy"}
Dim name As String = ""

' Get the en-US culture.
Dim ci As New CultureInfo("en-US")
' Get the DateTimeFormatInfo for the en-US culture.
Dim dtfi As DateTimeFormatInfo = ci.DateTimeFormat

' Display the effective culture.
Console.WriteLine("This code example uses the {0} culture.", ci.Name)

' Display the native calendar name.    
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "NativeCalendarName...")
Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", dtfi.NativeCalendarName)

' Display month genitive names.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "MonthGenitiveNames...")
For Each name In dtfi.MonthGenitiveNames
    Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
Next name

' Display abbreviated month genitive names.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...")
For Each name In dtfi.AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames
    Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
Next name

' Display shortest day names.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "ShortestDayNames...")
For Each name In dtfi.ShortestDayNames
    Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
Next name

' Display shortest day name for a particular day of the week.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...")
Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", dtfi.GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday))

' Display the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Initial DateTime format patterns for " &
                  "the 'd' format specifier...")
For Each name In dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("d"c)
    Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
Next name

' Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' DateTime format specifier.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the " &
                  vbCrLf & "'d' format specifier to my format patterns...")
dtfi.SetAllDateTimePatterns(myDateTimePatterns, "d"c)

' Display the new DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf &
                  "New DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...")
For Each name In dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("d"c)
    Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
Next name

'Output:
'
'This code example uses the en-US culture.
'
'NativeCalendarName...
'"Gregorian Calendar"
'
'MonthGenitiveNames...
'"January"
'"February"
'"March"
'"April"
'"May"
'"June"
'"July"
'"August"
'"September"
'"October"
'"November"
'"December"
'""
'
'AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...
'"Jan"
'"Feb"
'"Mar"
'"Apr"
'"May"
'"Jun"
'"Jul"
'"Aug"
'"Sep"
'"Oct"
'"Nov"
'"Dec"
'""
'
'ShortestDayNames...
'"S"
'"M"
'"T"
'"W"
'"T"
'"F"
'"S"
'
'GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...
'"S"
'
'Initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
'"M/d/yyyy"
'"MMM d, yyyy"
'"M/d/yy"
'
'Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the
''d' format specifier to my format patterns...
'
'New DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
'"MM/dd/yy"
'"MM/dd/yyyy"
'