AccessibleObject.GetChildCount 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Windows.Forms

組件:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

擷取屬於可存取物件的子系數目。

C#

public virtual int GetChildCount ();

傳回

Int32

屬於可存取物件的子系數目。

範例

下列範例示範如何使用 AccessibleObject 和 Control.ControlAccessibleObject 類別來公開無障礙資訊，建立協助工具感知圖表控制項。 控制項會繪製兩條曲線以及圖例。 衍生 ChartControlAccessibleObject 自 ControlAccessibleObject 的 類別用於 方法中 CreateAccessibilityInstance ，以提供圖表控制項的自訂可存取訊號。 由於圖表圖例不是實際的 Control 控制項，而是由圖表控制項繪製，因此它沒有任何內建的可存取訊號。 因此，類別會 ChartControlAccessibleObject GetChild 覆寫 方法，以傳回 CurveLegendAccessibleObject ，代表圖例每個部分的可存取訊號。 當可存取感知應用程式使用此控制項時，控制項可以提供必要的可存取訊號。

此程式碼示範如何覆寫 GetChildCount 方法。 如需完整的程式碼範例， AccessibleObject 請參閱 類別概觀。

C#

// Inner class ChartControlAccessibleObject represents accessible information associated with the ChartControl.
// The ChartControlAccessibleObject is returned in the ChartControl.CreateAccessibilityInstance override.
public class ChartControlAccessibleObject : ControlAccessibleObject
{
    ChartControl chartControl;

    public ChartControlAccessibleObject(ChartControl ctrl) : base(ctrl) 
    {
        chartControl = ctrl;
    }

    // Gets the role for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
    public override AccessibleRole Role
    {  
        get {
            return AccessibleRole.Chart;
        }
    }

    // Gets the state for the Chart. This is used by accessibility programs.
    public override AccessibleStates State
    {  
        get {                    
            return AccessibleStates.ReadOnly;
        }
    }

    // The CurveLegend objects are "child" controls in terms of accessibility so 
    // return the number of ChartLengend objects.
    public override int GetChildCount()
    {  
        return chartControl.Legends.Length;
    }

    // Gets the Accessibility object of the child CurveLegend idetified by index.
    public override AccessibleObject GetChild(int index)
    {  
        if (index >= 0 && index < chartControl.Legends.Length) {
            return chartControl.Legends[index].AccessibilityObject;
        }                
        return null;
    }

    // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
    // to navigate between sibiling controls. Specifically, this function is used in
    // the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Navigate function.
    internal AccessibleObject NavigateFromChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, 
                                                AccessibleNavigation navdir) 
    {  
        switch(navdir) {
            case AccessibleNavigation.Down:
            case AccessibleNavigation.Next:
                return GetChild(child.ID + 1);
                
            case AccessibleNavigation.Up:
            case AccessibleNavigation.Previous:
                return GetChild(child.ID - 1);                        
        }
        return null;
    }

    // Helper function that is used by the CurveLegend's accessibility object
    // to select a specific CurveLegend control. Specifically, this function is used
    // in the CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject.Select function.
    internal void SelectChild(CurveLegend.CurveLegendAccessibleObject child, AccessibleSelection selection) 
    {   
        int childID = child.ID;

        // Determine which selection action should occur, based on the
        // AccessibleSelection value.
        if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.TakeSelection) != 0) {
            for(int i = 0; i < chartControl.Legends.Length; i++) {
                if (i == childID) {
                    chartControl.Legends[i].Selected = true;                        
                } else {
                    chartControl.Legends[i].Selected = false;
                }
            }

            // AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be selected.
            if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.AddSelection) != 0) {
                chartControl.Legends[childID].Selected = true;                        
            }

            // AccessibleSelection.AddSelection means that the CurveLegend will be unselected.
            if ((selection & AccessibleSelection.RemoveSelection) != 0) {
                chartControl.Legends[childID].Selected = false;                        
            }
        }            
    }
}

給繼承者的注意事項

所有物件都必須支援這個屬性。 預設的實作會傳回 -1。 當可存取的物件需要提供自訂可存取子系時，請覆寫這個方法。 當您覆寫這個方法時，也必須覆寫 GetChild(Int32) 。

適用於